Requirements

• 9 courses
• 1. Blacks in the Atlantic World (AFAM 2730)
• 2. Africa Requirement 
  Complete Introduction to African History (AFAM 1600) or a higher level course on Africa.
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• 3. Caribbean Requirement 
  Complete Peoples and Cultures of the Caribbean (AFAM 3150) or an equivalent course on the Caribbean.
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• 4. African-American History Requirement 
  Complete African-American History I (HIST 3791), African-American History II (HIST 3792) or an equivalent course on African-American history.
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• 5. Senior Research Seminar (AFAM 4890)
• 6-9. African and African American Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in African and African American studies (see African and African American studies for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Major Developments in American Culture (AMST 2000)
• 2. Approaches to American Studies (AMST 3010)
• 3. Senior Seminar (AMST 3500)
• 4-7. American Studies Concentration 
  Complete four courses in one of the following concentrations: a) Cultural Products, b) Diversity and Difference, c) Power and Politics. Courses fulfilling the concentrations will vary with departmental offerings. See your major adviser for advice on fulfilling this requirement.
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• 8-10. American Studies Electives 
  Choose  three (3) elective courses from those offered in American studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see American studies for a complete list of courses available).
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• * Disciplinary Diversity Requirement 
  Among their 10 required courses, majors must have at least one course in each of the following disciplines: a) literature, b) art, music, theater, or media, c) religion or philosophy, and d) history or social science. This disciplinary diversity can be satisfied by the American Studies Concentration courses and/or the American Studies Elective courses.
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Requirements

• 8 courses
• 1. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology (ANTH 1100)
• 2. Introduction to Physical Anthropology (ANTH 1200)
• 3. Introduction to Archaeology (ANTH 1300)
• 4-5. Anthropology/Sociology Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in either sociology or anthropology (see sociology and anthropology for a complete list of courses available).
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• 6-8. Anthropology Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in anthropology (see sociology and anthropology for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 9 courses
• 1. Art History Introduction (ARHI 1100)
• 2. Visual Thinking (VART 1135)
• 3. Senior Seminar (ARHI 4600)
• 4. Ancient and Medieval Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Ancient and Medieval art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
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• 5. Renaissance and Baroque Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Renaissance and Baroque art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
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• 6. Modern Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Modern art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
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• 7. Global Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in global art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
  * Note: Most of these courses will fulfill the Globalism core requirement.
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• 8-9. Art History Concentration 
  Majors must complete two additional courses beyond the first required course in one of the above chronological periods (Ancient/Medieval, Renaissance/Baroque, or Modern), for a total of three (3) courses in one chronological period.
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• * Pre-Architecture Program within the Art History Major 
  Students may complete the art history major with a focus in architecture by taking the following:
  1. Introductory Course: Complete either Art History Introduction (ARHI 1100) or Urbanism (VART 1101).
  2. Visual Thinking (VART 1135)
  3. Drawing I (VART 1150)
  4. Architectural Language (VART 1160)
  5. Modern Architecture: Complete either Modern Architecture (ARHI 2540) or Seminar: Contemporary Architecture (ARHI 3540).
  6. Architectural History: Choose one (1) of the following:
  Architecture 1300 – 1750 (ARHI 2460)
  Age of Cathedrals (ARHI 3350)
  Seminar: Contemporary Architecture (ARHI 3540)
  Manhattan Architecture (ARHI 3545)
  7. Architectural Design (VART 3060)
  8. Senior Seminar: Complete either Senior Seminar (ARHI 4600) or Senior Project: Architecture (VART 4090).
  9. Architecture Elective: Choose one (1) elective course from those offered in art history or visual arts (see art history and the architecture program in art history, for a complete list of courses available).
  Students may take up to a total of five (5) visualarts courses toward the architecture program in their art history major.
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Requirements

• 15 courses
• 1. Art History Introduction (ARHI 1100)
• 2. Visual Thinking I (VART 1135)
• 3. Drawing I (VART 1150)
• 4. Art History in Practice Requirement 
  Complete either Museum/Methods (ARHI 3100) or Contemporary Art in NYC (ARHI 3560).
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• 5. Ancient and Medieval Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Ancient and Medieval art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
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• 6. Renaissance and Baroque Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Renaissance and Baroque art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
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• 7. Modern Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Modern art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
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• 8. Global Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in global art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available).
  * Note: Most of these courses will fulfill the Globalism core requirement.
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• 9. Art History Capstone 
  Complete Art History Senior Seminar (ARHI 4600).
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• 10. Art History Electives 
  Choose one (1) elective course in art history
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• 11-15. Visual Arts Electives 
  Choose five (5) upper-level elective courses from those offered in visual arts.
  Students are expected to take elective courses in more than one of the five concentrations offered in visual arts (Painting and Drawing, Film and Video, Graphic Design, Architecture, and Photography).
  Students should also take at least one advanced-level course in at least one of the five concentrations.
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Requirements

• 14 courses
• 1-2. Introductory Biology I & II 
  Complete Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414).
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• 3. General Genetics 
  Complete General Genetics (BISC 2539) with lab (BISC 2549).
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• 4. Ecology 
  Complete Ecology (BISC 2561) with lab (BISC 2571).
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• 5-6. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332).
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• 7-8. Organic Chemistry I & II 
  Complete Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 2521) with lab (CHEM 2541) and Organic Chemistry II (CHEM 2522) with lab (CHEM 2542).
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• 9-10. Physics Sequence 
  Complete one (1) of the following two-course sequences:
  Sequence I: General Physics I (PHYS 1501) with lab (PHYS 1511) and General Physics II (PHYS 1502) with lab (PHYS 1512)
  OR Sequence II: Physics I (PHYS 1701) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Physics II (PHYS 1702) with lab (PHYS 1512).
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• 11. Calculus 
  Choose either Calculus I (MATH 1206) or Applied Calculus I (MATH 1203)
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• 12-13. Department Distribution Requirement 
  Choose two (2) of the following:
  Human Anatomy (BISC 3221) with lab (BISC 3231)
  Human Physiology (BISC 3232) with lab (BISC 3242)
  Plant Biology (BISC 3405) with lab (BISC 3415)
  Biochemistry (BISC 3521)
  Microbiology (BISC 3643) with lab (BISC 3653)
  Molecular Biology (BISC 3752)
  Cell Biology (BISC 3754)
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• 14. Biology Elective 
  Choose one (1) elective course (2000-level and above) from those offered in biology (see biological sciences for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 16 courses
• 1-2. Introductory Biology I & II 
  Complete Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414).
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• 3. General Genetics 
  Complete General Genetics (BISC 2539) with lab (BISC 2549).
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• 4. Ecology 
  Complete Ecology (BISC 2561) with lab (BISC 2571).
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• 5-6. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332).
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• 7-8. Organic Chemistry I & II 
  Complete Organic Chemistry I(CHEM 2521) with lab (CHEM 2541) and Organic Chemistry II (CHEM 2522) with lab (CHEM 2542).
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• 9-10. Physics Sequence 
  Complete one (1) of the following two-course sequences:
  Sequence I: General Physics I (PHYS 1501) with lab (PHYS 1511) and General Physics II (PHYS 1502) with lab (PHYS 1512)
  OR Sequence II: Physics I (PHYS 1701) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Physics II (PHYS 1702) with lab (PHYS 1512).
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• 11. Calculus 
  Choose either Calculus I (MATH 1206) or Applied Calculus I (MATH 1203).
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• 12-13. Department Distribution Requirement 
  Choose two (2) of the following:
  Human Anatomy (BISC 3221) with lab (BISC 3231)
  Human Physiology (BISC 3232) with lab (BISC 3242)
  Plant Biology (BISC 3405) with lab (BISC 3415)
  Biochemistry (BISC 3521)
  Microbiology (BISC 3643) with lab (BISC 3653)
  Molecular Biology (BISC 3752)
  Cell Biology (BISC 3754)
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• 14-16. Biology Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses (2000-level and above) from those offered in biology (see biological sciences for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 15 courses
• 1-2. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and with recitation (CHEM 1311) and complete General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332) and with recitation (CHEM 1312).
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• 3-4. Calculus I & II 
  Complete Calculus I (MATH 1206) and Calculus II (MATH 1207)
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• 5-6. Organic Chemistry I & II 
  Complete Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 2521) with lab (CHEM 2531) and recitation (CHEM 2511) and Organic Chemistry II (CHEM 2522) with lab (CHEM 2532) and recitation (CHEM 2512).
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• 7-8. Physics I & II 
  Complete Physics I (PHYS 1701) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Physics II (PHYS 1702) with lab (PHYS 1512)
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• 9-10. Physical Chemistry I & II 
  Complete Physical Chemistry I (CHEM 3621) with lab (CHEM 3631) and Physical Chemistry II (CHEM 3622) with lab (CHEM 3632)
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• 11. Quantitative Analysis (CHEM 3721)
• 12. Instrumental Analysis (CHEM 3722)
• 13. Biochemistry I (CHEM 4221)
• 14. Inorganic Chemistry 
  Complete Inorganic Chemistry (CHEM 4422) with lab (CHEM 4432)
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• 15. Chemistry Elective 
  Choose one (1) elective course at or above the 2000-level from those offered in chemistry (see chemistry for a complete list of courses available).
  Students interested in the health professions or in biochemistry, please see below for details.
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• * One-Credit Course Requirements 
  Complete the following four (4) one-credit courses:
  Seminar and Research I (CHEM 3031)
  Seminar and Research II (CHEM 3032)
  Seminar and Research III (CHEM 4031)
  Seminar and Research IV (CHEM 4032)
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• * Pre-Health Option 
  Students considering a career in the health professions may substitute Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414) for their Chemistry Elective. In addition, the Inorganic Chemistry Lab (CHEM 4432) is not required.
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• * Biochemistry Concentration 
  Students interested in completing a concentration in biochemistry do not take the Chemistry Elective. Instead, students must take the following courses Biochemistry II (CHEM 4222), Biomimetic Chemistry (CHEM 4241), Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414). In addition, students take Biochemistry I Lab (CHEM 4231) instead of Inorganic Chemistry Lab (CHEM 4432).
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Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-4. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete one (1) of the following sequences of courses:
  Sequence I: Introduction to Greek I (GREK 1001), Introduction to Greek II (GREK 1002), Intermediate Greek (GREK 1501), and Greek Language and Literature (GREK 2001)
  OR Sequence II: Introduction to Latin I (LATN 1001), Introduction to Latin II (LATN 1002), Intermediate Latin (LATN 1501), and Latin Language and LIterature (LATN 2001)
  Students who are placed above the 1001 level in their language sequence must complete their 10 courses with additional Classical Languages Electives.
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• 5-8. Advanced Language Requirement 
  Complete four (4) additional courses at or above the 3000 level, from the same language started in the Major Language Requirement above.
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• 8-10. Classical Languages Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in classics (see classical languages and civilization for a complete list of courses available).
  Students may choose from appropriate courses in Greek (GREK) or Latin (LATN), departmental courses (CLAS), ancient history courses (HIST 1210, 1220 or 1230), and any extra-departmental courses approved by the chair. Students are strongly encouraged to take courses in both languages.
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Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-2. Ancient History 
  Choose two (2) courses in ancient history (courses may include HIST 1210, 1220 and 1230).
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• 3-4. Ancient Literature in Translation 
  Choose two (2) courses in ancient literature in translation (courses may include CLAS 2000-Texts and Contexts).
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• 5. Art/Archaeology of the Ancient World 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Greek Art and Religion (ARHI 2305)
  Roman Art and Private Life (ARHI 2315)
  Greek and Roman Art (CLAS 2310)
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• 6. Ancient Philosophy or Religion 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Ancient Philosophy (PHIL 3501)
  Stoics and Skeptics (PHIL 3504)
  Confessions of Augustine (PHIL 3557)
  Intro to Plato (PHIL 5001)
  Intro to the New Testament (THEO 2201)
  Early Christian Writings (THEO 2610)
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• 7. Classical Civilization Paper (CLAS 4001) 
  Must be completed in the student's senior year
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• 8-10. Classical Civilization Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in classics (see classical languages and civilization for a complete list of courses available).
  Classical Civilization Electives may be in any of the above or any pre-approved areas. Greek or Latin language courses may be used to fulfill some major requirements with the chair’s approval.
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Requirements

• 11 courses
• 1. Intro to Communication and Media Studies (COMM 1010)
• 2. Introduction to Media Industries (COMM 1011)
• 3-5. Concentration Requirement 
  Complete the introductory course and two additional courses from one of the following concentrations:
  A. Media Culture and Society: Intro Course-Theories of Media, Culture and Society (COMM 2000)
  B. Journalism: Intro Course-Introduction to Journalism (COMM 2082)
  C. Film: Intro Course-Introduction to Film (COMM 2471)
  D. Television/Radio: Intro Course-Introduction to Electronic Media (COMM 2330)
  E. New Media/Participatory Media: Intro Course-Introduction to New Media/Participatory Media (COMM 2500)
  See communication and media studies for a list of courses that belong to each concentration above.
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• 6-7. Media, Culture and Society Requirement 
  Complete two (2) Media, Culture and Society courses (see courses listed on the web). If students take a concentration in Media, Culture and Society, they must complete two courses in addition to the three courses required for the concentration for a total of five courses in the area of Media, Culture and Society.
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• 8. Ethics, Law and Policy Requirement 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Versions of Censorship and Freedom of Expression (COMM 3103)
  International Communication (COMM 3106)
  Critical Issues in Electronic Communication (COMM 3109)
  Peace, Justice and the Media (COMM 3110)
  Media Law (COMM 3112)
  The Journalist and the Law (COMM 3205)
  Ethical Issues in the Media (COMM 3476)
  Courses used tofulfill the Ethics, Law and Policy Requirement cannot be used to fulfill other major requirements.
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• 9-11. Communication and Media Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in communication and media studies (see communication and media studies for a complete list of courses available).
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• * Minor Requirement 
  All communication and media studies majors must complete a minor in a discipline other than Communication and Media Studies. The specific minor will be determined in consultation with the student’s academic advisor, and will usually be chosen in the student’s junior year. Students are encouraged to completea minor that contains a research methods course.
  Students completing a double major are exempted from this requirement. Where appropriate, some transfer students may have this requirement modified to meet their needs.
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Requirements

• 10 courses; Senior Thesis
• 1. Theories of Comparative Literature (COLI 3000) 
  Theory for English Majors (ENGL 3045) may be substituted for Theories of Comparative Literature (COLI 3000).
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• 2-3. Foreign Language Requirement 
  Complete two (2) courses in the same modern or classical foreign language offered by the departments of modern languages and literatures or classical languages and civilization numbered 2500 and above.
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• 4-6. Comparative Literature Requirement 
  Complete three (3) courses numbered COLI 3001 and above.
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• 7-9. Comparative Literature Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses numbered 3000 and above from those offered in the literary studies program and affiliated departments and programs (see literary studies for a complete list of courses available).
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• 10. Senior Seminar 
  Complete one (1) comparative literature capstone seminar numbered COLI 4000 and above.
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• * Senior Thesis Requirement 
  Majors must complete a senior thesis in their senior year. This may be completed as part of the Senior Seminar or as an independent tutorial. Proposals must be approved at the start of the student’s senior year.
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Requirements

• 13 courses
• 1. Discrete Structures (CISC 1400) 
  Complete Discrete Sructures (CISC 1400) or an equivalent course.
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• 2. Computer Science I 
  Complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) with lab (CISC 1610).
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• 3. Computer Science II 
  Complete Computer Science II (CISC 2000) with lab (CISC 2010).
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• 4. Data Structures (CISC 2200)
• 5. Data Base Systems (CISC 3500)
• 6. Computer Organization (CISC 3593)
• 7. Operating Systems (CISC 3595)
• 8. Computer Algorithms (CISC 4080)
• 9. Theory of Computation(CISC 4090)
• 10. Data Communications and Networks (CISC 4615)
• 11. Network and Client/Server Computing (CISC 4700)
• 12-13. Computer Science Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses numbered 3000 or above in computer science, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see computer and information sciences for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 15 courses
• 1. Discrete Structures (CISC 1400) 
  Complete Discrete Sructures (CISC 1400) or an equivalent course.
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• 2. Computer Science I 
  Complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) with lab (CISC 1610).
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• 3. Computer Science II 
  Complete Computer Science II (CISC 2000) with lab (CISC 2010).
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• 4. Data Structures (CISC 2200)
• 5. Data Base Systems (CISC 3500)
• 6. Computer Organization (CISC 3593)
• 7. Operating Systems (CISC 3595)
• 8. Computer Algorithms (CISC 4080)
• 9. Theory of Computation (CISC 4090)
• 10. Data Communications and Networks (CISC 4615)
• 11. Machine Learning (CISC 4621)
• 12. Network and Client/Server Computing (CISC 4700)
• 13-15. Computer Science Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses numbered 3000 or above in computer science, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see computer and information sciences for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 11 courses
• 1. Basic Macroeconomics (ECON 1100)
• 2. Basic Microeconomics (ECON 1200)
• 3. Statistics I (ECON 2140)
• 4. Statistical Decision Making (ECON 2142)
• 5. Macroeconomic Analysis (ECON 3116)
• 6. Microeconomic Theory (ECON 3118)
• 7. Mathematics for Economists I (ECON 3154)
• 8-11. Economics Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses numbered 3000 or above in economics (see economics for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 17 courses
• 1-2. Introductory Physics I & II 
  Complete Introductory Physics I (PHYS 1601) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Introductory Physics II (PHYS 1602) with lab (PHYS1512).
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• 3. Theoretical Mechanics (PHYS 2001)
• 4. Electricity and Magnetism (PHYS 2002)
• 5. Introduction to Modern Physics (PHYS 2305)
• 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics (PHYS 3100)
• 7. Mathematical Methods in Phyisics I (PHYS 3101)
• 8. Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics (PHYS 3401)
• 9-10. Calculus I & II 
  Complete Calculus I (MATH 1206) and Calculus II (MATH 1207).
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• 11. Multivariable Calculus I (MATH 2004)
• 12-13. Chemistry/Biology Requirement 
  Complete one (1) of the following two-course sequences:
  Sequence I: General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332)
  OR Sequence II: Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414).
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• 14-17. Engineering Physics Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses at or above the 2000 level in physics (see physics for a complete list of courses available).
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Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Junior Theory Requirement 
  Complete Theory for English Majors (ENGL 3045).
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• 2-4.Historical Distribution Requirement 
  Choose any three (3) courses in an historical period before 1800 (as indicated in the course description).
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• 5-10. English Electives 
  Choose six (6) elective courses in English (see English for a complete list of courses available).
  Notes: Only two (2) of these six electives may be in creative writing, except for students with the creative writing option (see below). Recommendations: We encourage majors to enroll in one or two interdisciplinary or comparative literature courses (termed 'cognate courses') to count toward the major (with permission). We encourage students to enroll in a departmental senior seminar (4000-level) in addition to the Values Seminar.
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• * Creative Writing Option 
  The creative writing option allows English majors to take three (3) creative writing courses as part of their regular English major. The total number of required courses is still ten (10) and all other course requirements must be met. Students choosing this option will graduate with an "English Major with a Creative Writing Option."
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• * Departmental Honors 
  The department offers an honors option in English for seniors with a 3.6 GPA or higher who wish to do an ambitious piece of research and writing under the individual direction of a faculty member or in conjunction with a senior seminar. English majors who are minoring in creative writing or completing the creative writing option may do a creative writing project for honors. Interested students should discuss this option with the associate chair and then choose a member of the faculty as an adviser for the thesis. The thesis is to be written over the course of one semester, ending with an honors defense with the adviser and one departmental reader. That committee then evaluates whether the thesis defense qualifies the student for departmental honors.
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Requirements

• 14 courses
• 1. Introduction to Environmental Policy 
  Complete Introduction to Environmental Policy (ENVP 2000)
  OR choose one (1) course from the following:
  Environment and Human Survival (ANTH 3373)
  North American Environmental History (HIST 3990)
  Environment: Science, Law, and Policy (NSCI 2060)
  Global Environmental Justice (PHIL 3712)
  Environmental Politics (POSC 2507)
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• 2. Environmental Physical Science 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Chemistry of the Environment (CHEM 1109)
  Introduction to Environmental Science (ENVS 1000)
  Physical Sciences in Today's World (NSCI 1020)
  Environmental Physics (PHYS 1203)
  Note: This course will satisfy one of the two natural science core requirements.
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• 3. Environmental Life Science 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Ecology: A Human Approach (BISC 1002)
  People and the Living Environment (NSCI 1040)
  Note: This course will satisfy the second of the two natural science core requirements.
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• 4. Mathematics 
  Complete either Applied Calculus I (MATH 1203) OR Calculus I (MATH 1206).
  Note: This course will satisfy the mathematics core requirement.
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• 5. Computer Science 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Principles of Information Science (CISC 2016)
  Information and Web Programming (CISC 2350)
  Information and Data Management (CISC 2500)
  Design and the Web (VART 3250)
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• 6. Introductory Economics 
  Complete Basic Macroeconomics (ECON 1100)
  Note: This course will satisfy one of the social science core requirements.
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• 7. Statistical Analysis 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Statistics (ECON 2140)
  Statistics (PSYC 2000)
  Methods of Social Research II (SOCI 2851)
  Social Science Statistics (SSCI 2606)
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• 8. Environmental Design 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Art and Ecology (ARHI 2555)
  Green Architecture (ENVP 3070)
  Designing the City (VART 2050)
  Environmental Design (VART 2055)
  Sustainable New York (VART 2085)
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• 9. Environmental Economics 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Economics of Energy (ECON 3385)
  Environmental Economics (ECON 3850)
  Capitalism (HIST 3992)
  History of Capitalism (HIST 4780)
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• 10. Environmental Politics and Law 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Environment: Science, Law, and Policy (NSCI 2060)
  Environmental Politics (POSC 2507)
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• 11. Environmental Anthropology, History, and Culture 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Environment and Human Survival (ANTH 3373)
  Special Topics: Culure, Media, & the Environment (COMM 4705)
  Maritime Cities (HIST 3629)
  Hudson River (HIST 3772)
  North American Environmental History (HIST 3990)
  Capitalism (HIST 3992)
  Seminar: History of Climate Change (HIST 4990)
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• 12. Environmental Ethics 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Animals in Literature (ENGL 3916)
  Animal Rights Literature and Film (MLAL 4002)
  Environmental Ethics (PHIL 3109)
  Global Environmental Justice (PHIL 3712)
  Native American Philosophy (PHIL 3722)
  Sustainability and Process (PHIL 3962)
  Religion and Ecology (THEO 4008)
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• 13. Senior Capstone Research or Project 
  Complete one (1) course from the following:
  Environmental Policy Seminar (ENVP 4000)
  Environmental Project (ENVP 4800)
  Environmental Internship (ENVP 4900).
  Internship Seminar: Community Organizations (SOCI 4902)
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• 14. Environmental Policy Elective 
  Choose one (1) elective course from the following list. Students are encouraged to take Environmental Internship (ENVP 4900) to concentrate on a particular field of environmental policy and coordinate the internship with the capstone course Environmental Project (ENVP 4800, Thesis) to prepare for employment or graduate school.
  Environment and Human Survival (ANTH 3373)
  Ecotourism in Anthropology (ANTH 3375)
  Primate Ecology (ANTH 3722)
  Human Diversity, Disease & Culture (ANTH 3730)
  Art and Ecology (ARHI 2555)
  Special Topics: Culture, Media & the Environment (COMM 4705)
  Economics of Energy (ECON 3385)
  Environmental Economics (ECON 3850)
  Animals in Literature (ENGL 3916)
  Rural America in Literature (ENGL 4602)
  Green Architecture (ENVP 3070)
  Environmental Policy Seminar (ENVP 4000)
  Environmental Internship (ENVP 4900)
  Environmental Tutorial (ENVP 4999)
  Maritime Cities (HIST 3629)
  Hudson River (HIST 3772)
  North American Environmental History (HIST 3990)
  Capitalism (HIST 3992)
  History of Capitalism (HIST 4780)
  History of Climate Change(HIST 4990)
  Animal Rights Literature & Film (MLAL 4002)
  Environment: Science, Law, and Policy (NSCI 2060)
  Environmental Ethics (PHIL 3109)
  Global Environmental Justice (PHIL 3712)
  Native American Philosophy (PHIL 3722)
  Sustainability & Process (PHIL3962)
  Environmental Politics (POSC 2507)
  Urban Psychology (PSYC 3340)
  Internship Seminar: Community Organizations (SOCI 4902)
  Religion and Ecology (THEO 4008)
  Designing the City (VART 2050)
  Environmental Design (VART 2055)
  Sustainable New York (VART 2085)
  hide
• * Core Course Options 
  Majors may reduce the total number of major courses required to 10, by strategically completing both of their natural science courses, their mathematics course, and economics course as indicated above.
  hide

Requirements

• 18 courses
• 1. Introduction to Environmental Science (ENVS 1000)
• 2-3. Introductory Biology I & II 
  Complete Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414), or General Biology I (NSCI 1403) with lab (NSCI 1413) and General Biology II (NSCI 1404) with Lab (NSCI 1414).
  hide
• 4. Global Ecology 
  Complete Ecology (BISC 2561) with lab (BISC 2571).
  hide
• 5-6. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332), or General Chemistry I (NSCI 1321) with lab (NSCI 1331) and General Chemistry II (NSCI 1322) with lab (NSCI 1332).
  hide
• 7. Organic Chemistry I 
  Complete Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 2521) with lab (CHEM 2531), or Organic Chemisty I (NSCI 3021) with lab (NSCI 3031).
  hide
• 8. Physics 
  Complete General Physics (PHYS 1501) with lab (PHYS 1511), or General Physics I (NSCI 1501) with lab (NSCI 1511).
  hide
• 9. Calculus 
  Complete either Applied Calculus I (MATH 1203) or Calculus II (MATH 1207).
  hide
• 10. Statistics 
  Complete either Mathematical Modeling (MATH 1700) or Applied Statistics (MATH 1205).
  hide
• 11-12. Environmental Policy, Law, and Economics 
  Choose two (2) courses from the following:
  Environmental Ethics (PHIL 3109)
  Environment: Science, Law and Public Policy (NSCI 2060)
  Science, Technology, and Society’s Values (NSCI 4222)
  Designing the City (VART 2050)
  Environmental Design (VART 2055)
  Sustainable New York (VART 2085)
  Environment and Human Survival (ANTH 3373)
  Environmental Economics (ECON 3850)
  Economics of Energy (ECON 3385)
  North American Environmental History (HIST 3990)
  hide
• 13-14. Environmental Science Research or Internship 
  Complete two semesters of Environmental Science Internship (ENVS 4900) and/or Environmental Science Research (ENVS 4999).
  hide
• 15-18. Environmental Science Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from the following:
  Organic Chemistry II (CHEM 2522 or NSCI 3021) with lab (CHEM 2542 or NSCI 3022)
  General Genetics (BISC 2539) with lab (BISC 2549)
  Genetics (NSCI 3033)
  Vertebrate Physiology (NSCI 4012)
  Bacteriology (NSCI 4043)
  Biological Chemistry (NSCI 4063)
  Plant Biology (BISC 3405) with lab (BISC 3415)
  Microbiology (BISC 3643) with lab (BISC 3653)
  Tropical Ecology (BISC 4401)
  Animal Behavior (BISC 4642)
  Evolutionary Biology (BISC 3244)
  Physical Chemistry II (CHEM 3622) with lab (CHEM 3632)
  Quantitative Analysis (CHEM 3721)
  Instrumental Analysis (CHEM 3722)
  Environmental Chemistry (CHEM 4340)
  The following graduate-level courses may also be chosen, with approval:
  Aquatic Ecology and Water Management (BISC 6514)
  Biostatistics (BISC 6514)
  Environmental Management (BISC 6595)
  Conservation Biology (BISC 6597)
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate French I (FREN 1501), Intermediate French II (FREN 1502), and French Language and Literature (FREN 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional French Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (FREN 2500)
• 5. Adv. Language, Communication and Cultural Studies 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Advanced Conversation (FREN 2601)
  Advanced Grammar (FREN 2610)
  French Composition (FREN 2620)
  French Stylistics (FREN 2621)
  Translation Techniques (FREN 2630)
  Business French (FREN 2650)
  Culture and Civilization (FREN 3005)
  France Today (FREN 3006)
  Rules of the Game (FREN 3010)
  more
• 6. Literature of the Middle Ages or the Renaissance 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Textual Explication (FREN 2651)
  Medieval Literature (FREN 3100)
  Inventing Identity: 16th Century (FREN 3120)
  Medieval French Saints and Sinners (FREN 3150)
  French Love Letters (FREN 3170)
  Fable and Fairy Tale (FREN 3291)
  Thinkers/Moralists (FREN 3350)
  more
• 7. Classicism or the Enlightenment (17th or 18th Cent.) 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  French Love Letters (FREN 3170)
  Classicism (FREN 3200)
  17th-Century Stage/State (FREN 3251)
  Fable and Fairy Tale (FREN 3291)
  Early French Novel (FREN 3295)
  Enlightenment (FREN 3300)
  Tableaux: Art and Theater in the 1700s (FREN 3333)
  French Neo-Classical Women Writers (FREN 3340)
  Thinkers/Moralists (FREN 3350)
  Revolution/Literature (FREN 3351)
  French Autobiography (FREN 3360)
  French Neo-Classical Women Writers (FREN 3440)
  French Short Fiction (FREN 3729)
  more
• 8. Modern Literature (19th Century to Present) 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Fable and Fairy Tale (FREN 3291)
  French Autobiography (FREN 3360)
  Romanticism (FREN 3400)
  19th-Century Short Story (FREN 3452)
  Francophone Voices from N. Africa (FREN 3470)
  Realism and Decadence (FREN 3472)
  Modern Poetry (FREN 3501)
  Contemporary Novel (FREN 3560)
  Modern French Theater (FREN 3561)
  French Women Writers (FREN 3571)
  French Feminism (FREN 3575)
  French Short Fiction (FREN 3729)
  Independent Study (FREN 4999)
  more
• 9-10. French Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in French at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Upper-Level Course Requirement 
  Students must complete at least five (5) courses at of above the 3000 level.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of three courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of four courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the French language and literature major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate French I (FREN 1501), Intermediate French II (FREN 1502), and French Language and Literature (FREN 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional French Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (FREN 2500)
• 5-7. Literature or Cultural Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in French (at or above the 1501 level) and/or in subjects related to French from affiliated departments and programs, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• 9-10. French Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in French at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  Typically, these electives will be evenly distributed among 2000-, 3000- and 4000-level courses.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of three courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the French area studies major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 13 courses
• 1-2. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and with recitation (CHEM 1311) and complete General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332) and with recitation (CHEM 1312).
  more
• 3-4. Introductory Biology I & II 
  Complete Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414).
  more
• 5-6. Physics Requirement 
  Complete Physics I (PHYS 1701) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Physics II (PHYS 1702) with lab (PHYS 1512).
  General Physics I (PHYS 1501) with lab (PHYS 1511) and General Physics II (PHYS 1502) with lab (PHYS 1512) may be substituted with program director's approval.
  more
• 7-8. Mathematics Requirement 
  Complete Calculus I (MATH 1206) and Calculus II (MATH 1207).
  Applied Calculus I (MATH 1203) and Applied Calculus II (MATH 1204) may be substituted with program director's approval.
  more
• 9. Discrete Structures 
  Complete Discrete Structures (CISC 1400). Students with a demonstrated proficiency in either computer or information science can inquire with the program director for alternative choices.
  more
• 10. Computer Science I 
  Complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) with lab (CISC 1610). Students with a demonstrated proficiency in either computer or information science can inquire with the program director for alternative choices.
  more
• 11-13. General Science Electives 
  Choose three (3) non-core elective courses in biology, chemistry or physics.
  Elective courses must include all associated laboratory courses. At least two electives must be in the same discipline.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate German I (GERM 1501), Intermediate German II (GERM 1502), and German Language and Literature (GERM 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional German Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (GERM 2500)
• 5-10. German Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose six (6) elective courses in German at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  Typically, these electives will be evenly distributed among 2000-, 3000- and 4000-level courses.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of three courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of four courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the German language and literature major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate German I (GERM 1501), Intermediate German II (GERM 1502), and German Language and Literature (GERM 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional German Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (GERM 2500)
• 5-6. Literature or Cultural Studies Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in German (at or above the 1501 level) and/or in subjects related to German from affiliated departments and programs, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• 7-10. German Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses in German at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  Typically, these electives will be evenly distributed among 2000-, 3000- and 4000-level courses.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of three courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the French area studies major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Understanding Historical Change 
  Choose one (1) Understanding Historical Change course (typically 1000-level HIST courses and including AFAM 1600) in history.
  more
• 2. Medieval History 
  Choose one (1) upper-level course in medieval history (numbered 2000 and above).
  more
• 3. European History 
  Choose one (1) upper-level course in European history (numbered 2000 and above).
  more
• 4. American History 
  Choose one (1) upper-level course in American history (numbered 2000 and above).
  more
• 5. Global History 
  Choose one (1) upper-level course in global history (numbered 2000 and above, including African, Asian, Latin American and Middle Eastern history or another approved course).
  more
• 6. History Seminar 
  Choose one (1) history seminar numbered 4000 and above (including 5000-level courses).
  Note: The core interdisciplinary seminar in history may not be counted for the History Seminar requirement. It may, however, be counted for a general history elective.
  more
• 7-10. History Electives 
  Choose four (4) upper-level elective courses in history (numbered 2000 and above, see history for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• * Eloquentia Perfecta Seminar Requirement 
  Among the upper-level courses (numbered 2000 and above), one must be designated as eloquentia perfecta.
  more
• * Understanding Historical Change Option 
  One additional Understanding Historical Change course (typially 1000-level HIST including AFAM 1600) may be substituted for one of the upper-level requirements (numbered 2000 and above).
  more
• ** For the Class of 2012 and Earlier 
  Students in the Class of 2012 or earlier must complete the following ten (10) courses:
  Understanding Historical Change: Modern Europe (HIST 1000)
  Understanding Historical Change: American History (HIST 1100)
  Understanding Historical Change: Medieval History (HIST 1300)
  Global History (non-European and non-American)
  History Seminar (numbered 4000 and above)
  Five History Electives
  Note: Please contact the history department for details.
  more

Requirements

• 13 courses
• 1. Structures of Computer Science (CISC 1100)
• 2. Computer Science I 
  Complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) with lab (CISC 1610).
  more
• 3. Systems Analysis (CISC 2201)
• 4. Information and Web Programming (CISC 2350)
• 5. Applied Data Base (CISC 2500)
• 6. Internet and Web Programming (CISC 3300)
• 7. Data Base Systems (CISC 3500)
• 8. Information Retreival Systems (CISC 3850)
• 9. Software Engineering Applications (CISC 4100)
• 10. Artificial Intelligence (CISC 4597)
• 11. Data Communications and Networks (CISC 4615)
• 12-13. Information Science Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses numbered 3000 or above in information science, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see computer and information sciences for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 13 courses
• 1. Structures of Computer Science (CISC 1100)
• 2. Computer Science I 
  Complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) with lab (CISC 1610).
  more
• 3. Systems Analysis (CISC 2201)
• 4. Information and Web Programming (CISC 2350)
• 5. Applied Data Base (CISC 2500)
• 6. Internet and Web Programming (CISC 3300)
• 7. Data Base Systems (CISC 3500)
• 8. Information Retreival Systems (CISC 3850)
• 9. Software Engineering Applications (CISC 4100)
• 10. Artificial Intelligence (CISC 4597)
• 11. Data Communications and Networks (CISC 4615)
• 12. Data Mining (CISC 4631)
• 13-15. Information Science Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses numbered 3000 or above in information science, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see computer and information sciences for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 12 courses
• 1. Introduction to International Relations (POSC 2501)
• 2. International Political Economy 
  Complete either International Political Economy (POSC 3915) or Analysis of International Politics (POSC 2502).
  more
• 3. Basic Macroeconomics (ECON 1100)
• 4. Basic Microeconomics (ECON 1200)
• 5. International Economic Policy (ECON 3244)
• 6. Comparative Cultures (ANTH 3351) 
  This course satisfies the Global Studies core requirement in addition to the major requirement.
  more
• 7. Statistics I (ECON 2140)
• 8. Statistical Decision Making (ECON 2142)
• 9-12. IPE Elective Tracks 
  Complete one (1) of the following Elective Tracks:
  Track A, Foreign Language Track: Complete four courses in one modern language, numbered 1501 and above.
  Track B, Global Business Track: Complete Financial Accounting (ACBU 2222), Managerial Accounting (ACBU 2223) and any two (2) international economics courses.
  Track C, General Elective Track: Choose any four (4) international courses chosen from anthropology, economics, history, modern foreign language (1501 or higher), political sicence or sociology.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate Italian I (ITAL 1501), Intermediate Italian II (ITAL 1502), and Italian Language and Literature (ITAL 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional Italian Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature 
  Complete either Approaches to Literature (ITAL 2500) or Reading Culture Through Literature (ITAL 2561).
  more
• 5. Middle Ages 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Culture and Civilization (ITAL 2701)
  Italy and the Arts (ITAL 2800)
  A Cultural History of Italy (ITAL 2801)
  Dante and His Age (ITAL 3011)
  Medieval Storytelling (ITAL 3012)
  Vice and Virtue (ITAL 3021)
  Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio (ITAL 3061)
  Divina Commedia (ITAL 4102)
  more
• 6. The Renaissance 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Italy and the Arts (ITAL 2800)
  A Cultural History of Italy (ITAL 2801)
  Renaissance and Baroque Novella (ITAL 3020)
  Arts and Politics in Italian Humanism (ITAL 3050)
  Renaissance Literature (ITAL 3120)
  Love and Honor in Renaissance Courts (ITAL 3125)
  Baroque and Enlightenment (ITAL 3201)
  Early Italian Theater (ITAL 3220)
  Imagined and Real Travels (ITAL 3601)
  more
• 7. Modern and/or Contemporary Literature and Culture 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Trends in Contemporary Lit. (ITAL 3055)
  Modern Culture and Society (ITAL 3100)
  New Italian Cinema (ITAL 3111)
  Italian Short Story (ITAL 3280)
  Modern History, Lit. and Film (ITAL 3402)
  Liberty and Tyranny 18th and 19th Cent. (ITAL 3540)
  Nature in Art and Literature Since 1700 (ITAL 3542)
  Contemporary Italian Novels (ITAL 3630)
  Resistance Literature (ITAL 3651)
  Italian Theater and Cinema (ITAL 3652)
  Modern Literature and History (ITAL 3680)
  Italian Women Writers (ITAL 3701)
  Narrative and Film (ITAL 3901)
  Modern Italian Poetry (ITAL 3905)
  Italy Today (ITAL 3910)
  Independent Study (ITAL 4999)
  more
• 8-10. Italian Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in Italian at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of three courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of four courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the Italian language and literature major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate Italian I (ITAL 1501), Intermediate Italian II (ITAL 1502), and Italian Language and Literature (ITAL 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional Italian Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature 
  Complete either Approaches to Literature (ITAL 2500) or Reading Culture Through Literature (ITAL 2561).
  more
• 5. Middle Ages 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Culture and Civilization (ITAL 2701)
  Italy and the Arts (ITAL 2800)
  A Cultural History of Italy (ITAL 2801)
  Dante and His Age (ITAL 3011)
  Medieval Storytelling (ITAL 3012)
  Vice and Virtue (ITAL 3021)
  Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio (ITAL 3061)
  Divina Commedia (ITAL 4102)
  more
• 6. The Renaissance 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Italy and the Arts (ITAL 2800)
  A Cultural History of Italy (ITAL 2801)
  Renaissance andBaroque Novella (ITAL 3020)
  Arts and Politics in Italian Humanism (ITAL 3050)
  Renaissance Literature (ITAL 3120)
  Love and Honor in Renaissance Courts (ITAL 3125)
  Baroque and Enlightenment (ITAL 3201)
  Early Italian Theater (ITAL 3220)
  Imagined and Real Travels (ITAL 3601)
  more
• 7. Modern and/or Contemporary Literature and Culture 
  Choose one (1) of the following in consultation with department adviser:
  Trends in Contemporary Lit. (ITAL 3055)
  Modern Culture and Society (ITAL 3100)
  New Italian Cinema (ITAL 3111)
  Italian Short Story (ITAL 3280)
  Modern History, Lit. and Film (ITAL 3402)
  Liberty and Tyranny 18th and 19th Cent. (ITAL 3540)
  Nature in Art and Literature Since 1700 (ITAL 3542)
  Contemporary Italian Novels (ITAL 3630)
  Resistance Literature (ITAL 3651)
  Italian Theater and Cinema (ITAL 3652)
  Modern Literature and History (ITAL 3680)
  Italian Women Writers (ITAL 3701)
  Narrative and Film (ITAL 3901)
  Modern Italian Poetry (ITAL 3905)
  Italy Today (ITAL 3910)
  Independent Study (ITAL 4999)
  more
• 8-9. Literature or Cultural Studies Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in Italian (at or above the 1501 level) and/or in subjects related to Italian from affiliated departments and programs, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• 10. Italian Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose one (1) elective course in Italian at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of three courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the French area studies major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more
• * Upper-Level Course Requirement 
  Typically, non-core courses taken in Italian will be evenly distributed among 2000-, 3000- and 4000-level courses.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introductory Course 
  Complete Introduction to Latin American History (HIST 1400).
  This course will fulfill both the second history and global studies core requirements.
  more
• 2-3. Social Science Requirement 
  Complete two (2) courses in the social sciences cross-listed with Latin American and Latino studies (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  more
• 4-5. Humanities/Arts Requirement 
  Complete two (2) courses in the humanities and/or arts cross-listed with Latin American and Latino studies (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  more
• 6. History Requirement 
  Choose one (1) upper level course in history cross-listed with Latin American and Latino studies (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  more
• 7. Capstone Seminar 
  Complete Topics in Latin American and Latino Studies (LALS 4900).
  more
• 8-10. Latin American and Latino Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in Latin American and Latino studies or cross-listed with other departments and programs (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  Since language competency in Spanish is expected, majors should take at least one Latin-American/Latino literature course in Spanish above the 2001 level.
  Seniors are encouraged to write a senior essay under the guidance of one of the program's faculty members.
  more
• * Double Major Option 
  Latin American and Latino studies majors may double count up to four (4) courses toward their major.
  more

Requirements

• 11 courses
• 1. Mathematical Modeling (MATH 1700)
• 2. Discrete Mathematics (MATH 2001)
• 3. Multivariate Calculus I (MATH 2004)
• 4. Linear Algebra (MATH 2006)
• 5. Abstract Algebra (MATH 3005)
• 6-9. Mathematics Concentration 
  Complete one (1) of the following two concentrations of four (4) courses each:
  A. Pure Mathematics Concentration:
  Linear Algebra II (MATH 3001)
  Real Analysis (MATH 3003)
  Complex Analysis (MATH 3004)
  Geometry (MATH 4009)
  OR
  B. Applied Mathematics Concentration:
  Differential Equations (MATH 3002)
  Probability (MATH 3006)
  Statistics (MATH 3007)
  Numerical Analysis (MATH 4006)
  more
• 10-11. Mathematics Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in mathematics (numbered 2000 and above, see mathematics for a complete list of courses).
  Note: Prospective mathematics majors should consult with the chairperson before constructing a plan of study.
  more

Requirements

• 13 courses
• 1. Mathematical Modeling (MATH 1700)
• 2. Discrete Mathematics (MATH 2001)
• 3. Multivariate Calculus I (MATH 2004)
• 4. Linear Algebra (MATH 2006)
• 5. Abstract Algebra (MATH 3005)
• 6-9. Mathematics Concentration 
  Complete one (1) of the following two concentrations of four (4) courses each:
  A. Pure Mathematics Concentration:
  Linear Algebra II (MATH 3001)
  Real Analysis (MATH 3003)
  Complex Analysis (MATH 3004)
  Geometry (MATH 4009)
  OR
  B. Applied Mathematics Concentration:
  Differential Equations (MATH 3002)
  Probability (MATH 3006)
  Statistics (MATH 3007)
  Numerical Analysis (MATH 4006)
  more
• 10-11. B.S. Requirements 
  Complete two (2) of the following courses:
  Physics I (PHYS 1701)
  Physics II (PHYS 1702)
  Intro Physics I (PHYS 1601)
  Intro Physics II (PHYS 1602)
  Computer Science I (CISC 1600)*
  Computer Science II (CISC 2000)
  Data Structures (CISC 2200)
  * Note: It is strongly recommended that mathematics majors complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) as early as their schedule will allow.
  more
• 12-13. Mathematics Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in mathematics (numbered 2000 and above, see mathematics for a complete list of courses).
  Note: Prospective mathematics majors should consult with the chairperson before constructing a plan of study.
  more

Requirements

• 15 courses
• 1. Basic Macroeconomics (ECON 1100)
• 2. Basic Microeconomics (ECON 1200)
• 3. Macroeconomic Analysis (ECON 3116)
• 4. Microecnomic Theory (ECON 3118)
• 5. Calculus II (MATH 1207)
• 6. Mathematical Modeling (MATH 1700)
• 7. Discrete Mathematics (MATH 2001)
• 8. Multivariate Calculus I (MATH 2004)
• 9. Linear Algebra (MATH 2006)
• 10-11. Statistics Requirement 
  Complete one (1) of the following two-course sequences:
  Sequence I: Probability (MATH 3006) and Statistics (MATH 3007)
  OR Sequence II: Statistics I (ECON 2140) and Statistical Decision Making (ECON 2142)
  more
• 12-15. Mathematics/Economics Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses numbered 2000 and above in mathematics and/or economics (see mathematics or economics for a complete list of courses).
  At least one elective must be in mathematics andat least one elective must be in economics.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introduction to Medieval History (HIST 1300)
• 2. Medieval Literature Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Chaucer, Shakespeare, Milton (ENGL 1200)
  Medieval Drama (ENGL 3102)
  Early English Drama (ENGL 3103)
  Medieval Love Poetry (ENGL 3106)
  Chaucer (ENGL 3107)
  Arthurian Literature (ENGL 3109)
  Medieval Romance (ENGL 3111)
  Medieval Women Writers (ENGL 3115)
  Literature of Faith in Medieval England (ENGL 3116)
  Love in the Middle Ages (ENGL 3119)
  Medieval English Within and Without (ENGL 3122)
  Death in the Middle Ages (ENGL 3129)
  Anglo-Saxon Culture (ENGL 4042)
  Beowulf in Old English Literature (ENGL 4127)
  Death in the Middle Ages (ENGL 4130)
  Medieval Literature (FREN 3100)
  Courtly Epic and Lyric (GERM 3101)
  Medieval Storytelling (ITAL 3012)
  Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio (ITAL 3061)
  Literature of Discovery (SPAN 3500)
  Spain and Islam (SPAN 3540)
  Cervantes and Don Quixote (SPAN 4001)
  more
• 3. Medieval Philosophy Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Aristotle and Beyond (PHIL 3521)
  Medieval Philosophy (PHIL 3552)
  Confessions of Augustine (PHIL 3557)
  Philosophy of Augustine (PHIL 3558)
  Philosophy of Aquinas (PHIL 3560)
  Four Medieval Thinkers (PHIL 3565)
  Islamic Political Philosophy (PHIL 3575)
  Islamic Ethics (PHIL 3578)
  Medieval Political Philosophy (PHIL 3591)
  Islamic Philosophy (PHIL 3754)
  Shakespeare and Aquinas (PHIL 3910)
  more
• 4. Medieval Theology Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Early Christian Writings (THEO 2610)
  Medieval Theology Texts (THEO 2715)
  Byzantine Christianity (THEO 2720)
  St. Augustine of Hippo (THEO 2734)
  Classic Islamic Texts (THEO 2777)
  Classic Jewish Texts (THEO 2780)
  Martyrs, Monks and Madmen (THEO 3545)
  Cappadocian Theology (THEO 3551)
  Monks, Nuns and the Desert (THEO 3614)
  more
• 5. Medeival Art or Music Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Medieval Art (ARHI 2320)
  Byzantine and Western Art (ARHI 2350)
  Illuminated Manuscripts (ARHI 2360)
  Art in Italy 1200-1800 (ARHI 2428)
  Age of Cathedrals (ARHI 3350)
  Music Before 1600 (MUSC 3110)
  more
• 6. Medieval Language Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  History of the English Language (ENGL 3834)
  Beowulf in Old English Literature (ENGL 4127)
  Courtly Epic andLyric (GERM 3101)
  Medieval Storytelling (ITAL 3012)
  Vice and Virtue in Medieval Italian Lit. (ITAL 3021)
  Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio (ITAL 3061)
  Introduction to Latin I (LATN 1001)
  Introduction to Latin II (LATN 1002)
  Intermediate Latin (LATN 1501)
  Medieval Latin (LATN 3542)
  Literature of Discovery (SPAN 3500)
  Spain and Islam (SPAN 3540)
  Cervantes and Don Quixote (SPAN 4001)
  OR Another course chosen in consulation with program director
  more
• 7-10. Medieval Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses in medieval studies or cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  more
• * Double Major Option 
  Double majors must complete Introduction to Medieval History (HIST 1300), Medieval Literature OR Medieval Language (see above for courses), Medieval Philosophy OR Medieval Theology (see above for courses), Medieval Art or Music (see above for courses), as well as six (6) electives. Double majors may count up to two (2) cross-listed courses towards both their medieval studies major as well as their other major.
  more

Requirements

• 8 courses
• 1. Sacred Texts of the Mideast (THEO 2811)
• 2. Introduction to Modern Mideast (MEST 2000)
• 3. Senior Seminar 
  Complete Seminar: Middle East (MEST 4001).
  more
• 4-8. Middle East Studies Electives 
  Choose five (5) elective courses in Middle East studies or cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  Majors are strongly recommended to study a Middle Eastern language, such as Arabic. If a student has completed the language core requirement in a non-Middle Eastern language, up to two language courses in a Middle Eastern language may be counted toward their major.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Music History Introduction 
  Complete either Music History Introduction (MUSC 1100) or Opera: An Introduction (MUSC 1101).
  more
• 2. Basic Keyboard 
  Complete Basic Keyboard (MUSC 2140) with Piano Lab (MUSC 2141).
  more
• 3-5. Musicianship Requirement 
  Complete the following three (3) courses in sequence: Musicianship I: Counterpoint (MUSC 2145), Musicianship II: Diatonic Harmony (MUSC 2146) and Musicianship III: Chromatic Harmony (MUSC 2147).
  more
• 6-8. Music History Requirement 
  Choose three (3) courses from the following:
  Music Before 1600 (MUSC 3110)
  Baroque Music: Btwn Ancients and Moderns (MUSC 3121)
  Music, Enlightenment and Revolution (MUSC 3122)
  Romantic Music: 19th Century (MUSC 3123)
  Music in Modern Times: 20th Century (MUSC 3124)
  more
• 9-10. Music Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses numbered MUSC 2000 and above in music (see art history and music for a list of courses).
  At least one Music Elective must be in either American or in World music.
  more
• * Performance Requirement 
  Music majors must participate in a minimum of four semesters in an approved campus-based vocal or instrumental ensemble (e.g., concert choir, concert band, orchestra, or chamber music). A student may choose to receive up to a maximum of 4 credits for consistent participation in any one of these ensembles. Additionally, Vocal/Instrumental Instruction (MUSC 1261-1268) is available for credit, up to 8 credits for a music major.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Philosophy of Human Nature (PHIL 1000)
• 2. Philosophical Ethics (PHIL 3000)
• 3-4. Historical Period Requirement 
  Choose two (2) courses, one course each in two of the following four historical periods:
  1) Ancient
  2) Medieval
  3) Classical Modern and 19^th Century
  4) Contemporary Philosophy-20^th Century
  hide
• 5-6. Topical Area Requirement 
  Choose two (2) courses, one course each in two of the following four topical areas:
  1) Metaphysics
  2) Knowledge and Method
  3) Human Nature
  4) Moral, Political and Social Philosophy
  hide
• 7. Topical/Historical Requirement 
  Choose one (1) additional course from a different historical period or topical area, see lists above.
  hide
• 8-10. Philosophy Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in philosophy (see philosophy for a complete list of courses available).
  hide

Requirements

• 17 courses, 3 2-credit courses
• 1-2. Introductory Physics I & II 
  Complete Introductory Physics I (PHYS 1601) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Introductory Physics II (PHYS 1602) with lab (PHYS 1512).
  hide
• 3. Theoretical Mechanics (PHYS 2001)
• 4. Electricity and Magnetism (PHYS 2002)
• 5. Introduction to Modern Physics (PHYS 2305)
• 6. Mathematical Methods in Physics (PHYS 3100)
• 7. Mahtematical Methods in Physics I (PHYS 3101)
• 8. Mathematical Methods in Physics II (PHYS 3102)
• 9. Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics (PHYS 3401)
• 10. Quantum Mechanics I (PHYS 4005)
• 11-12. Calculus I & II 
  Complete Calculus I (MATH 1206) and Calculus II (MATH 1207).
  hide
• 13. Multivariable Calculus I (MATH 2004)
• 14-15. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332).
  hide
• 16-17. Physics Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses at or above the 2000 level from those offered in physics (see physics for a complete list of courses available).
  hide
• * 2-Credit Course Requirements 
  Complete Intermediate Laboratory (PHYS 2011), Advanced Laboratory I (PHYS 3011), and Computational Physics and Programming (PHYS 3211).
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introduction to Politics (POSC 1100)
• 2-4. Area Requirement 
  Choose three (3) courses at the 2000 and 3000 level, one course each in three of the following four areas:
  1) American Politics
  2) Political Theory
  3) International Politics
  4) Comparative Politics
  Note: See political science for a list of courses in each area.
  hide
• 5. Political Science Seminar 
  Complete one (1) seminar course in political science numbered 4000 and above.
  hide
• 6-10. Political Science Electives 
  Choose five (5) elective courses above the 1000 level from those offered in political science.
  hide

Requirements

• 12 courses
• 1. Introductory Psychology (PSYC 1000)
• 2. Statistics (PSYC 2000)
• 3. Research Methods Laboratory (PSYC 2010)
• 4-6. Intermediate Level Content Course Requirement 
  Choose three (3) courses at the 2000 level as follows:
  One (1)Basic Process course numbered PSYC 2100-2599
  One (1) Complex Process course numbered PSYC 2600-2998
  AND one (1) course in either of these categories numbered PSYC 2100-2998.
  
• 7-8. Advanced Level Content Course Requirement 
  Choose two (2) courses numbered PSYC 3000-3998.
  hide
• 9. Capstone Level Course 
  Choose one (1) course numbered PSYC 4000-4995 or PSYC 4998.
  hide
• 10-11. Biology Requirement 
  Complete one (1) of the following 2-course sequences in biology:
  Sequence I: Biological Concepts I (BISC 1203) with lab (BISC 1213) and Biological Concepts II (BISC 1204) with lab (BISC 1214)
  OR Sequence II: General Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and General Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414)
  hide
• 12. Psychology Electives 
  Choose one (1) elective courses from those offered in psychology (see psychology for a list of courses).
  hide
• * Laboratory Requirement 
  At least one (1) Intermediate Level or Advanced Level Content Course must be designated a laboratory course (the title will contain the word "Laboratory" and the number will end in 1).
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Faith and Critical Reasoning (THEO 1000)
• 2. Religious Scriptures Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course on scriptures at the 2000 level.
  hide
• 3. Theology or Ethics/Social Teaching Requriement 
  Choose one (1) course on theology or ethics/social teaching in consulation with program adviser.
  hide
• 4. History of Religion Requriement 
  Choose one (1) course on the history of religion in consulation with program adviser.
  hide
• 5. Culture,Society, or the Political Order Requriement 
  Choose one (1) course on religion in culture, society, or the political order in consulation with program adviser.
  hide
• 6. Religious Studies Values Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course related to religious studies and designated as as a Values Seminar core requirement.
  hide
• 7-10. Religious Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in religious studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see religious studies for a list of courses).
  hide
• * World Religions Requirement 
  As one of the above requirements, religious studies majors must complete at least one course with a significant focus on a religion other than Christianity.
  hide
• * Double Major Option 
  Majors may double-count two approved religious studies courses toward the religious studies major and toward a second major, as long as at least 18 different courses are taken to complete both majors.
  hide

Requirements

• 8 courses, Seminar
• 1-2. Human Behavior and the Social Environment I & II 
  Complete Human Behavior and the Social Environment I (SOWK 6208) and Human Behavior and the Social Environment II (SOWK 6209).
  hide
• 3-4. Social Work Practice in Research I & II 
  Complete Social Work Practice in Research I (SOWK 6801) and Social Work Practice in Research II (SOWK 6802).
  hide
• 5-6. Genrlst SOWK Practice with Indiv., Fams. and Grps. I & II 
  Complete Generalist Social Work Practice with Individuals, Families and Groups I (SOWK 6321) and Generalist Social Work Practice with Individuals, Families and Groups II (SOWK 6322).
  hide
• 7. Social Welfare Policy and Services (SOWK 6006)
• 8. Social Justice: Practice w/ Orgs. and Comunities (SOWK 6319)
• * Field Practicum and Integrative Seminar 
  Complete the course Field Practicum and Integrative Seminar (SOWK 6901). This is a year-long nine-credit course including 600 hours of a field practicum as well as an integrative seminar on social work.
  hide
• * Dual Major Requirement 
  At Fordham College at Rose Hill, the major in social work may only be taken as a secondary major. Students are required to complete another major in the University, in combination with the major in social work. The dual major requirement for students transferring 50 or more credits is evaluated on an individual basis.
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introduction to Sociology (SOCI 1100)
• 2. Sociological Theory (SOCI 2800)
• 3. Methods of Social Research I (SOCI 2850)
• 4. Methods of Social Research II (SOCI 2851)
• 5-6. Sociology/Anthropology Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in sociology or anthropology (see sociology and anthropology for a list of courses).
  hide
• 7-10. Sociology Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in sociology (see sociology and anthropology for a list of courses).
  With the written approval of the chairperson or associate chairperson, two courses in other social science departments may be counted toward the elective courses
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate Spanish I (SPAN 1501), Intermediate Spanish II (SPAN 1502), and Spanish Language and Literature (SPAN 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional Spanish Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (SPAN 2500)
• 5-10. Spanish Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose six (6) elective courses in Spanish at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Upper-Level Course Requirement 
  In addition to Spanish Language and Literature (SPAN 2001), a total of two courses can be taken at the 2000 level. A minimum of four courses must be numbered SPAN 3000 and above.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of three courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of four courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the Spanish language and literature major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate Spanish I (SPAN 1501), Intermediate Spanish II (SPAN 1502), and Spanish Language and Literature (SPAN 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional Spanish Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (SPAN 2500)
• 5-7. Literature or Cultural Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in Spanish (at or above the 1501 level) and/or in subjects related to Spanish from affiliated departments and programs, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• 9-10. Spanish Language and Literature Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in Spanish at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  At least two Spanish language courses must be numbered SPAN 3000 and above.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad for one semester and a maximum of three courses taken abroad for one year may apply toward the Spanish area studies major. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Faith and Critical Rasoning (THEO 1000)
• 2. Sacred Texts and Traditions 
  Choose one (1) course designated with the Sacred Texts and Traditions attribute (typically 3000-level courses).
  hide
• 3-4. Christian Thought and Practice 
  Choose two (2) of the following three courses:
  Classic Christian Texts I (THEO 3830)
  Classic Christian Texts II (THEO 3831)
  Classic Christian Texts III (THEO 3832)
  hide
• 5-7. Theology Concentrations 
  Complete one (1) of the following concentrations of three-courses each:
  A. Theological Studies:
  Two Sacred Texts and Traditions courses (making three total including the Sacred Texts and Traditions requirement above: one Old Testament, one New Testament and one non-Christian focus).
  One Christian Thought and Practice course (completing the three-course Christian Thought and Practice sequence above).
  B. Sacred Texts:
  Two Sacred Texts and Traditions courses (making three total including the Sacred Texts and Traditions requirement above: one Old Testament, one New Testament and one non-Christian focus).
  One additional Theology Elective (see below).
  C. Faith and Culture:
  Religion as Human Experience (THEO 3700).
  One course on the Old or New Testament.*
  One course on a major non-Christian religious tradition.
  * Note: If a course on the Old or New Testament was already taken to complete a requirement above, the student will receive one additional Theology Elective (see below).
  D. American Catholicism:
  Catholic Studies Seminar (AMCS 3000-3001).
  One theology course focused on American Catholicism.
  One course on the Old or New Testament.*
  * Note: If a course on the Old or New Testament was already taken to complete a requirement above, the student will receive one additional Theology Elective (see below).
  hide
• 8. Contemporary Conversations in Theology (THEO 4000)
• 9-10. Theology Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in theology in consultation with department adviser (see theology for a list of courses).
  Note: Students may receive an additional elective from their concentration (see Theology Concentrations above for details).
  hide
• * Secondary Major Option 
  Students may take theology as a secondary major by completing the following requirements (see above for details):
  Faith and Critical Reasoning (THEO 1000)
  Sacred Texts and Traditions (typically 3000-level THEO courses)
  Two (2) of the three-course Christian Thought and Practice sequence (THEO 3830-3832)
  Four (4) elective courses in theology
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introduction to Urban Studies 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Urbanism (VART 1101)
  Urban Politics (POSC 2012)
  Urban Sociology (SOCI 3602)
  Understanding Historical Change: Urban Perspective (HIST 1950)
  hide
• 2. Community Internship 
  Complete Sociology Internship: Community Organizations (SOCI 4902).
  With permission from the director, Urban Studies Internship (URST 4800), Urban Studies Tutorial (URST 4999) or an equivalent internship course in political science, economics, sociology or environmental policy may be substituted.
  hide
• 3. Research Methods Requirement 
  Complete Urban Research Methods (SOCI 2690).
  With permission from the director, an equivalent course on research skills may be substituted.
  hide
• 4. Senior Thesis Seminar 
  Complete Seminar: Urban Studies (URST 4890)
  Urban Studies Tutorial (URST 4999) may be substituted.
  Students must complete a senior thesis in this course.
  hide
• 5-10. Urban Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in urban studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see urban studies for a list of courses).
  Students entering Fordham prior to Fall 2010 take only four (4) elective courses, for a total of eight (8) courses required for the major (see below).
  hide
• * For Students Entering Fordham Prior to Fall 2010 
  Students entering Fordham prior to Fall 2010 may complete the major with only eight (8) courses, taking only four (4) Urban Studies Electives instead of the six indicated above. All other requirements are the same.
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Art History Introduction (ARHI 1100) 
  Complete Art History Introduction (ARHI 1100). Majors concentrating in architecture may complete Urbanism (VART 1101) instead.
  hide
• 2. Visual Thinking I (VART 1135)
• 3. Drawing I (VART 1150) 
  Complete Drawing I (VART 1150). Majors concentrating in architecture may complete Line Shape Concept (THEA 1151) instead.
  hide
• 4. Art History Requirement 
  Choose one of the following art history courses:
  Graphic Design History (ARHI 2105)
  History of Photography (ARHI 2535)
  Modern Architecture (ARHI 2540)
  20th Century Art (ARHI 2550)
  Museums/Methods (ARHI 3100)
  Issues in Architecture (ARHI 3351)
  Seminar: Contemp Archit (ARHI 3540)
  Contemporary Art (ARHI 3555)
  Contemporary Art in NYC (ARHI 3560)
  Seminar: Modern Art (ARHI 4540)
  Seminar: Avant Garde Film Video (VART 3257)
  hide
• 5. Visual Arts Capstone 
  Complete either Senior Seminar in Studio Art (VART 4600) or Capstone Seminar (VART 4700).
  hide
• 6. Visual Arts/Art History Elective 
  Choose one (1) upper-level elective course from those offered in visual arts or one of the following art history courses:
  Graphic Design History (ARHI 2105)
  History of Photography (ARHI 2535)
  Modern Architecture (ARHI 2540)
  20th-Century Art (ARHI 2550)
  Museum/Methods (ARHI 3100)
  Contemporary Art (ARHI 3555)
  Contemporary Art in NYC (ARHI 3560)
  Seminar: Modern Art (ARHI 4540)
  Note: This requirement is in addition to the Art History Requirement above. Students choosing an art history course for this requirment will take a total of three (3) art history courses.
  hide
• 7-10. Visual Arts Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in visual arts.
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introductory Course 
  Complete Feminist Theories in Intercultural Perspective (WMST 3010). This course will satisfy the American Pluralism core requirement.
  hide
• 2. Second Introductory Course 
  Complete one of the following:
  Histories and Texts (WMST 3020)
  Religion and Feminism (THEO 3430)*
  Sociology of Sex Roles (SOCI 3402)*
  * These options are only available to Fordham College at Rose Hill students.
  hide
• 3-4. Humanities, Literary Studies, or Cultural Studies 
  Choose two (2) courses in humanities, literary studies, and/or cultural studies in consultation with program adviser.
  hide
• 5-6. History or Social Science 
  Choose two (2) courses in history or social science in consultation with program adviser.
  hide
• 7. Senior Internship, Project, or Thesis 
  Complete Senior Internship (WMST 4910), Senior Project (WMST 4920), or Senior Thesis (WMST 4930).
  Alternatively, students may satisfy this requirement by completing a project or thesis as part of one of their Women's Studies Electives. If this option is chosen, students must take an additional Women's Studies Elective to complete the required ten courses.
  hide
• 8-10. Women's Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in women's studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see women's studies for a list of courses).
  hide
• * Concentration Requirement 
  Majors must complete a concentration of four (4) courses chosen from those offeredinwomen's studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs in a single area, organized historically, thematically, or geographically. Concentration choices must be made in consulation with the program adviser.
  hide
• * Double Major Option 
  Students who choose to double major in women's studies and another major take one (1) Women's Studies Elective rather than the three listed above, for a total of eight (8) required courses. Double majors are not required to fulfill the concentration requirement.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Africa Requirement 
  Complete Introduction to African History (AFAM 1600) or a higher level course on Africa.
  more
• 2. African-American History Requirement 
  Complete African-American History I (HIST 3791), African-American History II (HIST 3792) or an equivalent course on African-American history.
  more
• 3-6. African and African American Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in African and African American studies (see African and African American studies for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 7 courses
• 1. Basic Microeconomics (ECON 1200) 
  This course will also fulfill one of the social science core requirements.
  hide
• 2. Introduction to Financial Accounting (ACBU 2222)
• 3. Introduction to Managerial Accounting (ACBU 2223)
• 4. Financial Accounting I (ACBU 3434)
• 5. Financial Accounting II (ACBU 3435)
• 6-7. Accounting Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in accounting.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Approaches to American Studies (AMST 3010)
• 2-6. American Studies Electives 
  Choose five (5) elective courses from those offered in American studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see American studies for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• * Disciplinary Diversity Requirement 
  Among their five American Studies Elective courses, majors must have at least one course in each of the following disciplines, a) literature, b) art, music, theater, or media, c) religion or philosophy, and d) history or social science.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introduction to Cultural Anthropology (ANTH 1100)
• 2. Introduction to Physical Anthropology (ANTH 1200)
• 3. Introduction to Archaeology (ANTH 1300)
• 4-6. Anthropology Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in anthropology (see sociology and anthropology for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Art History Introduction (ARHI 1100)
• 8-9. Art History Electives 
  Choose five (5) elective courses from those offered in art history (see art history and music for a complete list of courses available). Students may substitute Visual Thinking (VART 1135) for one of their Art History Electives.
  more

Requirements

• Up to 6 courses, Major Requirements*
• Introductory Biology I & II 
  Complete Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414).
  Biology majors and general science majors complete this requirement as part of their major.
  Computer science and information science majors should take this biology sequence or the following chemistry sequence to complete their natural science core requirements.
  more
• General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322).
  Biology majors and general science majors complete this requirement as part of their major.
  Computer science and information science majors should take this chemistry sequence or the above biology sequence to complete their natural science core requirements.
  more
• Discrete Structures (CISC 1400) 
  Complete Discrete Structures (CISC 1400), Finite Mathematics (MATH 1100), or an equivalent course.
  Computer science and general science majors complete this requirement as part of theirmajor.
  Information science majors complete this requirement as part of their major by taking Structures of Computer Science (CISC 1100).
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• Computer Science I (CISC 1600) 
  Coplete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) or Information and Web Programming (CISC 2350).
  Computer science, information science, and general science majors complete this requirement as part of their major.
  hide
• Biostatistics (BISC XXXX)
• General Genetics 
  Complete General Genetics (BISC 2539) with lab (BISC 2549).
  Biology majors and general science majors may complete this requriement as one of their major electives.
  hide
• Cell Biology (BISC 3754) 
  Complete Cell Biology (BISC 3754).
  Biology majors and general science majors may substitute Molecular Biology (BISC 3752).
  Biology majors and general science majors may complete this requirement as one of their major electives.
  hide
• Database Systems (CISC 3500) 
  Computer science and information science complete this requirement as part of their major.
  hide
• Applied Data Mining (CISC 3632) 
  Complete Applied Data Mining (CISC 3632) or Computer Data Analysis (CISC 2850).
  Computer science and information science majors may complete this requirement as one of their major electives.
  hide
• Information and Data Management (CISC 2500) 
  Biology majors do not need to complete this requirement.
  Information science majors complete this requirement as part of their major.
  Computer science majors may complete thisrequirement as one of their major electives.
  hide
• Artificial Intelligence (CISC 4579) 
  Biology, computer science, and information science majors do not need to complete this requirement.
  hide
• Bioinformatics (CISC 4020)
• * Major Requirements 
  The bioinformatics minor is available to students majoring in biological sciences, general science, computer science, or information science. Students will typically complete a significant portion of their minor requirements in their chosen major, as indicated in the details to each requirement above. The total number of courses required beyond core and major requirements will typically be six (6).
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses*
• 1-4. Biology Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses at or above the 1400-level from those offered in biology (see biological sciences for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• 5-6. Chemistry Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses at or above the 1300-level from those offered in chemistry (see chemistry for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• * Six-Course Requirement 
  Students must complete a total of six courses for the biology minor, not including courses taken to satisfy their major requirements. For some majors, students may need to take additional biology electives in addition to the four listed above to complete the total of six courses. The affected majors are as follows:
  Psychology majors must take a total of six (6) biology courses (four for the Biology Electives requirement above and two for their major).
  Chemistry majors seeking ACS certification must take a total of six (6) biology courses (four for the Biology Electives requirement above and two additional biology courses to make up for the two chemistry courses in their major).
  Chemistry majors in the pre-health or biochemistry tracks must take atotal of eight (8) biology courses (four for the Biology Electives requirement above, two for their track, and two additional biology courses to make up for the two chemistry courses in their major).
  General Science majors must take a total of eight (8) biology courses (four for the Biology Electives requirement above, two for their major, and two additional biology courses to make up for the two chemistry courses in their major).
  more

Requirements

• 7 courses
• 1. Basic Macroeconomics (ECON 1100) 
  This course will also fulfill one of the social science core requirements.
  hide
• 2. Basic Microeconomics (ECON 1200) 
  This course will also fulfill one of the social science core requirements.
  hide
• 3. Statistics I (ECON 2140) 
  Complete Statistics I (ECON 2140).
  With permission,students may substitute one of the following:
  Social Science Statistics (SS 2606)
  Statistics (PSYC 2000)
  Statistics (MATH 3007)
  Methods in Social Research II (SOCI 2851)
  Note: Economics majors may count Statistics I (ECON 2140) toward both their minor and major.
  hide
• 4. Introduction to Financial Accounting (ACBU 2222)
• 5-6. Business Administration Introductory Courses 
  Choose two (2) courses from the following:
  Legal Framework of Business (BLBU 2234)
  Business Communication (COMM 2665)
  Financial Management (FNBU 3221)
  Information Systems (INSY 2300)
  Principles of Management (MGBU 3223)
  Marketing Principles (MKBU 3225)
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• 7. Business Administration Electives 
  Choose one (1) upper-level elective course from those offered in accounting or in either of the fields selected to complete the Business Administration Introductory Courses requirement above.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-2. General Chemistry I & II 
  Complete General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332).
  more
• 3-6. Chemistry Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses at or above the 2000-level from those offered in chemistry (see chemistry for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• * Laboratory Requirement 
  Complete two (2) laboratory courses along with or in addition to the Chemistry Electives required above.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-2. Major Language Requirement 
  Choose two (2) language courses in Greek or Latin at any level.
  more
• 3-4. Advanced Language Requirement 
  Choose two (2) language courses in Greek or Latin at or above the 3000 level.
  more
• 5-6. Classical Languages Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in classics (see classical languages and civilization for a complete list of courses available).
  Students may choose from appropriate courses in Greek (GREK) or Latin (LATN), departmental courses (CLAS), ancient history courses (HIST 1210, 1220 or 1230), and any extra-departmental courses approved by the chair.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-2. Ancient History 
  Choose two (2) courses in ancient history (courses may include HIST 1210, 1220 and 1230).
  more
• 3-4. Ancient Literature in Translation 
  Choose two (2) courses in ancient literature in translation (courses may include CLAS 2000-Texts and Contexts)
  more
• 5-6. Classical Civilization Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in classics (see classical languages and civilization for a complete list of courses available).
  Classical Civilization Electives may be in any of the above or any pre-approved areas. Greek or Latin language beyond the first-year level courses may be used to satisfy Classical Civilization Electives.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introductory Course 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Introduction to Communication and Media Studies (COMM 1010)
  OR Introduction to Media Industries (COMM 1011)
  more
• 2. Media, Culture and Society Requirement 
  Complete one (1) Media, Culture and Society course (see courses listed on the web).
  more
• 3. Ethics, Law and Policy Requirement 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Versions of Censorship and Freedom of Expression (COMM 3103)
  International Communication (COMM 3106)
  Critical Issues in Electronic Communication (COMM 3109)
  Peace, Justice and the Media (COMM 3110)
  Media Law (COMM 3112)
  The Journalist and the Law (COMM 3205)
  Ethical Issues in the Media (COMM 3476)
  Courses used to fulfill the Ethics, Law and Policy Requirement cannot be used to fulfill other major requirements.
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• 4-6. Communication and Media Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in communication and media studies (see communication and media studies for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Theories of Comparative Literature (COLI 3000) 
  Theory for English Majors (ENGL 3045) may be substituted for Theories of Comparative Literature (COLI 3000).
  more
• 2-6. Comparative Literature Electives 
  Choose five (5) elective courses numbered 3000 and above, in consultation with an adviser (see literary studies for a list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introductory Course 
  Complete either Structures of Computer Science (CISC 1100) or Discrete Structures (CISC 1400)
  more
• 2. Computer Science I 
  Complete Computer Science I (CISC 1600) with lab (CISC 1610).
  more
• 3. Computer Science II (CISC 2000)
• 4-6. Computer Science Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses numbered CISC 3000 or above in computer science, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see computer and information sciences for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-4. Creative Writing Requirement 
  Choose four (4) creative writing courses at or beyond the 3000 level in English or cross-listed with communication and media studies (see English for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• 5-6. Literature Requirement 
  Choose two (2) literature courses at or above the 3000 level in English or cross-listed with literary studies and modern languages and literature, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see English for a complete list of courses available).
  Generally these will be courses in a single genre in which the student is taking workshops, but substitutions may be considered with the approval of the minor adviser.
  more
• * For English Majors 
  Students majoring in English may count up to two courses toward both the English major and the creative writing minor.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Basic Macroeconomics (ECON 1100)
• 2. Basic Microeconomics (ECON 1200)
• 3. Advanced Theory Course 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Statistics I (ECON 2140)
  Macroeconomic Analysis (ECON 3116)
  Microeconomic Theory (ECON 3118)
  more
• 4-6. Economics Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses numbered 3000 or above in economics (see economics for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-4. Literature Requirement 
  Choose four (4) literature courses beyond the freshman level in English (see English for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• 5-6. English Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses beyond the freshman level in English (see English for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 5-6 courses
• 1. Introduction to Environmental Policy 
  Complete Introduction to Environmental Policy (ENVP 2000)
  OR choose one (1) course from the following:
  Environment and Human Survival (ANTH 3373)
  North American Environmental History (HIST 3990)
  Environment: Science, Law, and Policy (NSCI 2060)
  Global Environmental Justice (PHIL 3712)
  Environmental Politics (POSC 2507)
  hide
• 2-3. Environmental Science 
  Choose two (2) courses in environmental science (see environmental science for a complete list of courses).
  Business majors choose only one (1) course. Majors in the natural sciences choose advanced science courses (see immediately below). Majors in the humanities, social sciences, and business choose introductory core science courses (see further below).
  more
• 4-5. Environmental Values and Policy 
  Choose two (2) courses in environmental values and policy (see environmental science for a complete list of courses).
  Majors in the natural sciences choose only one (1) course. Business majors are required to complete Ethics in Business (BLBU 3443) as one of their two requirements.
  more
• 6. Integrative Capstone Course 
  Complete Environmental Policy Seminar (ENVP 4000), Environmental Project (ENVP 4800) or Environmental Internship (ENVP 4900)
  OR complete an equivalent environmental values and policy course (see environmental science for options).
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• * For Natural Science Majors 
  Students majoring in the natural sciences need complete only one (1) course in Environmental Values and Policy listed above.
  hide
• * For Business Majors 
  Students majoring in a business field complete Ethics in Business (BLBU 3443) as one of the Environmental Values and Policy requirements and complete only one (1) course in Environmental Science.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate French I (FREN 1501), Intermediate French II (FREN 1502), and French Language and Literature (FREN 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 6 courses with additional French Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (FREN 2500)
• 5-6. French Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in French at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad may apply toward the French minor. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate German I (GERM 1501), Intermediate German II (GERM 1502), and German Language and Literature (GERM 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level mustcomplete their 6 courses with additional German Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (GERM 2500)
• 5-6. German Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in German at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad may apply toward the German minor. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Understanding Historical Change 
  Choose one (1) Understanding Historical Change course (typically 1000-level HIST courses and including AFAM 1600) in history.
  more
• 2. European or American History 
  Choose one (1) upper-level course in either Eurpoean or American history (numbered 2000 and above).
  more
• 3. Global History 
  Choose one (1) upper-level course in global history (numbered 2000 and above, including African, Asian, Latin American and Middle Eastern history or another approved course).
  more
• 4-6. History Electives 
  Choose four (4) upper-level elective courses in history (numbered 2000 and above, see history for a complete list of courses available).
  more
• * Understanding Historical Change Option 
  One additional Understanding Historical Change course (typially 1000-level HIST including AFAM 1600) may be substituted for one of the upper-level requirements (numbered 2000 and above).
  more
• ** For the Class of 2012 and Earlier 
  Students in the Class of 2012 or earlier must complete the following six (6) courses:
  Understanding Historical Change: Modern Europe (HIST 1000)
  Understanding Historical Change: American History (HIST 1100)
  Understanding Historical Change: Medieval History (HIST 1300)
  Global History (non-European and non-American)
  Two History Electives
  Note: Please contact the history department for details.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Structures of Computer Science (CISC 1100) 
  Complete Structures of Computer Science (CISC 1100) or an equivalent course.
  more
• 2. Information and Web Programming (CISC 2350)
• 3. Information and Data Management (CISC 2500)
• 4-6. Information Science Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses numbered CISC 3000 or above in information science, chosen in consultation with a department adviser (see computer and information sciences for a complete list of courses available).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Literature Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Irish literature from those offered in Irish studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  hide
• 2. History Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course in Irish history from those offered in Irish studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  hide
• 3-6. Irish Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in Irish studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate Italian I (ITAL 1501), Intermediate Italian II (ITAL 1502), and Italian Language and Literature (ITAL 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 6 courses with additional Italian Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature 
  Complete either Approaches to Literature (ITAL 2500) or Reading Culture Through Literature (ITAL 2561).
  more
• 5-6. Italian Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in Italian at or above the 3000 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad may apply toward the Italian minor. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introductory Course 
  Complete Introduction to Latin American History (HIST 1400).
  This course will fulfill both the second history and global studies core requirements.
  more
• 2-3. Social Science Requirement 
  Complete two (2) courses in the social sciences cross-listed with Latin American and Latino studies (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  more
• 4-5. Humanities/Arts Requirement 
  Complete two (2) courses in the humanities and/or arts cross-listed with Latin American and Latino studies (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  more
• 6. Latin American and Latino Studies Electives 
  Choose one (1) elective course in Latin American and Latino studies or cross-listed with other departments and programs (see Latin American and Latino studies for a complete list of courses).
  Since language competency in Spanish is expected, minors should take at least one Latin-American/Latino literature course in Spanish above the 2001 level.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-6. Mathematics Electives 
  Choose six (6) elective courses in mathematics (see mathematics for a complete list of courses).
  Three (3) electives must be numbered MATH 2000 and above.
  The following courses do not count as Mathematics Electives: Applied Calculus I (MATH 1203), Applied Calculus II (MATH 1204), Math for Business: Finite (MATH 1108), and Math for Business: Calculus (MATH 1109).
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introduction to Medieval History (HIST 1300)
• 2. Medieval Literature Requirement 
  Choose one (1) coursefromthe following:
  Chaucer, Shakespeare, Milton (ENGL 1200)
  Medieval Drama (ENGL 3102)
  Early English Drama (ENGL 3103)
  Medieval Love Poetry (ENGL 3106)
  Chaucer (ENGL 3107)
  Arthurian Literature (ENGL 3109)
  Medieval Romance (ENGL 3111)
  Medieval Women Writers (ENGL 3115)
  Literature of Faith in Medieval England (ENGL 3116)
  Love in the Middle Ages (ENGL 3119)
  Medieval English Within and Without (ENGL 3122)
  Death in the Middle Ages (ENGL 3129)
  Anglo-Saxon Culture (ENGL 4042)
  Beowulf in Old English Literature (ENGL 4127)
  Death in the Middle Ages (ENGL 4130)
  Medieval Literature (FREN 3100)
  Courtly Epic and Lyric (GERM 3101)
  Medieval Storytelling (ITAL 3012)
  Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio (ITAL 3061)
  Literature of Discovery (SPAN 3500)
  Spain and Islam (SPAN 3540)
  Cervantes and Don Quixote (SPAN 4001)
  more
• 3. Medieval Philosophy or Theology Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Aristotle and Beyond (PHIL 3521)
  Medieval Philosophy (PHIL 3552)
  Confessions of Augustine (PHIL 3557)
  Philosophy of Augustine (PHIL 3558)
  Philosophy of Aquinas (PHIL 3560)
  Four Medieval Thinkers (PHIL 3565)
  Islamic Political Philosophy (PHIL 3575)
  Islamic Ethics (PHIL 3578)
  Medieval Political Philosophy (PHIL 3591)
  Islamic Philosophy (PHIL 3754)
  Shakespeare and Aquinas (PHIL 3910)
  Early Christian Writings (THEO 2610)
  Medieval Theology Texts (THEO 2715)
  Byzantine Christianity (THEO 2720)
  St. Augustine of Hippo (THEO 2734)
  Classic Islamic Texts (THEO 2777)
  Classic Jewish Texts (THEO 2780)
  Martyrs, Monks and Madmen (THEO 3545)
  Cappadocian Theology (THEO 3551)
  Monks, Nuns and the Desert (THEO 3614)
  more
• 4. Medeival Art, Music or Language Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course from the following:
  Medieval Art (ARHI 2320)
  Byzantine and Western Art (ARHI 2350)
  Illuminated Manuscripts (ARHI 2360)
  Art in Italy 1200-1800 (ARHI 2428)
  Age of Cathedrals (ARHI 3350)
  Music Before 1600 (MUSC 3110)
  History of the English Language (ENGL 3834)
  Beowulf in Old English Literature (ENGL 4127)
  Courtly Epic and Lyric (GERM 3101)
  Medieval Storytelling (ITAL 3012)
  Vice and Virtue in Medieval Italian Lit. (ITAL 3021)
  Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio (ITAL 3061)
  Introduction to Latin I (LATN 1001)
  Introduction to Latin II (LATN 1002)
  Intermediate Latin (LATN 1501)
  Medieval Latin (LATN 3542)
  Literature of Discovery (SPAN 3500)
  Spain and Islam (SPAN 3540)
  Cervantes and Don Quixote (SPAN 4001)
  OR another language course chosen in consulation with program director
  more
• 5-6. Medieval Studies Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in medieval studies or cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Sacred Texts of the Mideast (THEO 2811)
• 2. Introduction to Modern Mideast (MEST 2000)
• 3. Senior Seminar 
  Complete Seminar: Middle East (MEST 4001).
  more
• 4-6. Middle East Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses in Middle East studies or cross-listed with other departments and programs.
  Minors are strongly recommended to study a Middle Eastern language, such as Arabic. If a student has completed the language core requirement in a non-Middle Eastern language, up to two language courses in a Middle Eastern language may be counted toward their minor.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Music History Introduction 
  Complete either Music History Introduction (MUSC 1100) or Opera: An Introduction (MUSC 1101).
  more
• 2. Musicianship I: Counterpoint (MUSC 2145)
• 3-6. Music Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses in music (see art history and music for a list of courses).
  more
• * Performance Option 
  Music minors may take Vocal/Instrumental Instruction (MUSC 1261-1268) for credit, for up to 4 credits total.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses, Distributive Requirement
• 1. Byzantine Christianity (THEO 3316)
• 2. Orthodox Christian Ethics (THEO 4002) 
  This course will also fulfill the Values Seminar core requirement.
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• 3. Art History Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course on art history from those offered in Orthodox Christian studies and cross-listed with the art history and music department (see Orthodox Christian studies for a list of courses).
  hide
• 4. History or Philosophy Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course on either history or philosophy from those offered in Orthodox Christian studies and cross-listed with the history and philosophy departments (see Orthodox Christian studies for a list of courses).
  hide
• 5-6. Orthodox Christian Studies Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses from those offered in Orthodox Christian studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see Orthodox Christian studies for a list of courses).
  hide
• * Distributive Requirement 
  No more than two (2) elective courses may be in any one area.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Philosophy of Human Nature (PHIL 1000)
• 2. Philosophical Ethics (PHIL 3000)
• 3-6. Philosophy Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in philosophy (see philosophy for a complete list of courses available).
  hide

Requirements

• 7 courses
• 1-2. Introductory Physics I & II 
  Complete Introductory Physics I (PHYS 1601) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Introductory Physics II (PHYS 1602) with lab (PHYS 1512).
  hide
• 3. Theoretical Mechanics (PHYS 2001)
• 4. Electricity and Magnetism (PHYS 2002)
• 5. Introduction to Modern Physics (PHYS 2305)
• 6-7. Physics Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses at or above the 2000 level from those offered in physics (see physics for a complete list of courses available).
  hide

Requirements

• 10 courses
• 1. Introduction to Politics (POSC 1100)
• 2-3. Area Requirement 
  Choose two (2) courses, one each from two of the following four areas:
  1) American Politics
  2) Political Theory
  3) International Politics
  4) Comparative Politics
  Note: See political science for a list of courses in each area.
  hide
• 4-6. Political Science Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in political science.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introductory Psychology (PSYC 1000)
• 2-6. Psychology Electives 
  Choose five (5) elective courses from those offered in psychology (see psychology for a list of courses).
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Faith and Critical Reasoning (THEO 1000)
• 2. Religious Scriptures Requirement 
  Choose one (1) course on scriptures at the 2000 level.
  hide
• 3-6. Religious Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in religious studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see religious studies for a list of courses).
  hide
• * World Religions Requirement 
  As one of the above requirements, religious studies majors must complete at least one course with a significant focus on a religion other than Christianity.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introduction to Sociology (SOCI 1100)
• 2. Sociological Theory (SOCI 2800)
• 3. Methods of Social Research I (SOCI 2850)
• 4-6. Sociology Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in sociology (see sociology and anthropology for a list of courses).
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1-3. Major Language Requirement 
  Complete Intermediate Spanish I (SPAN 1501), Intermediate Spanish II (SPAN 1502), and Spanish Language and Literature (SPAN 2001).
  Students who are placed above the 1501 level must complete their 10 courses with additional Spanish Language and Literature Electives.
  more
• 4. Approaches to Literature (SPAN 2500)
• 5-6. Spanish Electives 
  Choose two (2) elective courses in Spanish at or above the 1501 level, chosen in consultation with department adviser.
  At least two courses must be numbered SPAN 3000 and above.
  more
• * Study Abroad Option 
  A maximum of two courses taken abroad may apply toward the Spanish minor. These courses must be approved by the departmental study abroad adviser prior to studying abroad.
  more

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Faith and Critical Rasoning (THEO 1000)
• 2. Sacred Texts and Traditions 
  Choose one (1) course designated with the Sacred Texts and Traditions attribute (typically 3000-level courses).
  hide
• 3. Christian Thought and Practice 
  Choose one (1) of the following three courses:
  Classic Christian Texts I (THEO 3830)
  Classic Christian Texts II (THEO 3831)
  Classic Christian Texts III (THEO 3832)
  hide
• 4-6. Theology Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in theology in consultation with department adviser (see theology for a list of courses).
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introduction to Urban Studies 
  Choose one (1) of the following:
  Urbanism (VART 1101)
  Urban Community Development (SOCI 2610)
  Urban Politics (POSC 2012)
  Urban Sociology (SOCI 3602)
  Understanding Historical Change: Urban Perspective (HIST 1950)
  hide
• 2. Urban Studies Internship 
  Complete Sociology Internship: Community Organizations (SOCI 4902). With permission from the director, an equivalent internship course in political science, economics, sociology, and environmental policy, Urban Studies Internship (URST 4800), or Urban Studies Tutorial (URST 4999) may be substituted.
  hide
• 3. Research Methods Requirement 
  Complete Urban Research Methods (SOCI 2690). With permission from the director, an equivalent course on research skills may be substituted.
  hide
• 4-6. Urban Studies Electives 
  Choose three (3) elective courses from those offered in urban studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (seeurban studies for a list of courses).
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Visual Thinking I (VART 1135)
• 2. Art History Requirement 
  Choose one (1) art history course in consultation with adviser. Introduction to Art History (ARHI 1100) is recommended.
  hide
• 3-6. Visual Arts Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in visual arts.
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses
• 1. Introductory Course 
  Complete Feminist Theories in Intercultural Perspective (WMST 3010). This course will satisfy the American Pluralism core requirement.
  hide
• 2. Second Introductory Course 
  Complete one of the following:
  Histories and Texts (WMST 3020)
  Religion and Feminism (THEO 3430)*
  Sociology of Sex Roles (SOCI 3402)*
  * These options are only available to Fordham College at Rose Hill students.
  hide
• 3-6. Women's Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses from those offered in women's studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see women's studies for a list of courses).
  hide

Requirements

• 6 courses, Seminar, Community Service
• 1-2. Catholic Studies Seminar I & II 
  Complete Catholic Studies Seminar I (CA 3981) and Catholic Studies Seminar II (CA 3982).
  hide
• 3. Art History, Music, or English Requirement 
  Complete one (1) course cross-listed with art history, music, or English.
  hide
• 4. History or Latin Amer. and Latino Studies Requirement 
  Complete one (1) course cross-listed with history or Latin American and Latino studies.
  hide
• 5. Philosophy or Sociology Requirement 
  Complete one (1) course cross-listed with philosophy or sociology.
  hide
• 6. Theology or Philosophy Requirement 
  Complete one (1) course cross-listed with theology or philosophy.
  hide
• * Ignatian Discernment Seminar 
• * Community Service Requirement 
  All students in the program are expected to contribute up to six hours every week to a community service project in our neighborhood through a variety of programs sponsoredby the Community Service Office.
  hide

Requirements

• Humanities (27 credits)
• Calculus (two years)
• Differential Equations (one class)
• Physics (one year)
• Chemistry (one semester)
• Computer Science (one class, must include C++)
• Economics (one class)
• English Composition (one class)
• Major Requirement 
  Complete a major in chemistry, physics, mathematics or computer science.
  more
• 3-2 Requirement 
  Majors in the 3-2 engineering program complete the above requirements in three years at Fordham University. Subsequently, majors must complete an additional 2 years of study at either Columbia University or at Case Western Reserve University.
  more
• * Please consult your major adviser or the program director for details about these requirements

Requirements

• First-Year Fall: Ancient Period 
  Complete the following courses:
  Ancient Literature (HPRH 1001)
  Ancient Philosophy (HPRH 1002)
  Ancient History/Art (HPRH 1003)
  Honors Mathematics (HPRH 1004)
  hide
• First-Year Spring: Medieval Period 
  Complete the following courses:
  Medieval Literature/Art (HPRH 1051)
  Medieval Philosophy/Theology (HPRH 1052)
  Medieval History (HPRH 1053)
  hide
• Second-Year Fall: Early Modern Period 
  Complete the following courses:
  Early Mod Literature/Art (HPRH 2001)
  Early Modern Philosophy/Theology (HPRH 2002)
  Early Mod History/Music (HPRH 2003)
  Honors Science I (HPRH 2004)
  hide
• Second Year Spring: Contemporary Period 
  Complete the following courses:
  Contemporary Literature/Music (HPRH 2051)
  Contemporary Social/Political Thought (HPRH 2052)
  Contemporary History/Art (HPRH 2053)
  Honors Science II (HPRH 2005)
  hide
• Third-Year Fall 
  Complete the following course:
  Religion in the Modern World (HPRH 3001)
  hide
• Third-Year Spring 
  Complete the following course:
  Ethical Dimensions of Contemporary Social Problems (HPRH 3051)
  hide
• Senior Year 
  Complete Senior Thesis (HPRH 4001) in fall or spring of senior year.
  hide
• Alternative Core Requirements 
  The honors program serves as an alternative core curriculum. Except for language, students in the honors program are not required to complete the normal core curriculum requirements. Students are still required to complete the language requirement as normal.
  hide

Requirements

• 5 courses
• 1. Introduction to Peace and Justice Studies (PJST 3110)
• 5-6. Peace and Justice Studies Electives 
  Choose four (4) elective courses in at least three different disciplines from those offered in peace and justice studies and cross-listed with other departments and programs (see peace and justice studies for a list of courses).
  hide

Recommendations

• 1-3. Introductory Visual Arts Courses* 
  Choose three (3) of the following:
  Visual Thinking (VART 1135)
  Drawing I (VART 1150)
  Architectural Language (VART 1160)
  Form and Space (VART 1161)
  Design and Sculpture (VART 1218)
  Designing the City (VART 2050)
  Environmental Design (VART 2055)
  Sustainable New York (VART 2085)
  hide
• 4-5. Advanced Design Courses* 
  Choose two (2) of the following:
  Architectural Design (VART 3070)
  Senior Project: Architectural Design (VART 4090)
  Green Architecture (ENVP 3070)
  Architectural Design (URST 3070)
  Costume and Set Design (THEA 3361)
  Costume and Set Design II (THEA 3362)
  Lighting Design I (THEA 3372)
  Lighting Design II (THEA 3373)
  Design Production Workshop I (THEA 4511)
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• 6. Introduction to Graphic Design (VART 2003)**
• 7. Designing Books (VART 3025)**
• 8-10. Design History 
  Complete Urbanism (VART 1101), Modern Architecture (ARHI 2540), and one of the following:
  Architecture 1300-1750 (ARHI 2460)
  Age of Cathedrals (ARHI 3350)
  Issues in Architecture (ARHI 3351)
  Seminar: Contemporary Architecture (ARHI 3540)
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• 11. Senior Seminar 
  Students are recommended to complete Senior Project in Architecture (VART 4900) in their senior year.
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• Mathematics and Natural Sciences Core 
  Students are advised to plan their core courses strategically.
  Many architecture programs require calculus (MATH 1203 or 1204) which satisfies the mathematics and computer science core requirement.
  Many architecture programs require a year of physics (PHYS 1601 and 1602 with labs 1511 and 1512) which satisfies both natural science core requirements.
  Students planning a career in landscape architecture may require biology.
  Students planning a career in historic preservation may require chemistry.
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• * Required for entering a graduate program in architecture.
  ** Strongly recommended for entering a graduate program.

Recommendations

• Biology (1 year) 
  Complete a one-year introductory sequence of courses with associated labs in biological sciences.
  Students may take the following two-course sequence, Introductory Biology I (BISC 1403) with lab (BISC 1413) and Introductory Biology II (BISC 1404) with lab (BISC 1414)
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• General Chemistry (1 year) 
  Complete a one-year introductory sequence of courses with associated labs in chemistry.
  Students may take the following two-course sequence, General Chemistry I (CHEM 1321) with lab (CHEM 1331) and General Chemistry II (CHEM 1322) with lab (CHEM 1332).
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• Organic Chemistry (1 year) 
  Complete a one-year sequence of courses with associated labsin organic chemistry.
  Students may take the following two-course sequence, Organic Chemistry I (CHEM 2521) with lab (CHEM 2531 or CHEM 2541) and Organic Chemistry II (CHEM 2522) with lab (CHEM 2532 or CHEM 2542).
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• Physics (1 year) 
  Complete a one-year introductory sequence of courses with associated labs in physics.
  Students may take the following two-course sequences:
  Sequence I: General Physics I (PHYS 1501) with lab (PHYS 1511) and General Physics II (PHYS 1502) with lab (PHYS 1512)
  Sequence II: Introductory Physics I (PHYS 1601) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Introductory Physics II (PHYS 1602) with lab (PHYS 1512)
  OR Sequence III: Physics I (PHYS 1701) with lab (PHYS 1511) and Physics II (PHYS 1702) with lab (PHYS 1512)
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• English (1 year) 
  Complete one year of courses in English.
  Students will typically meet this requirement by completing the core curriculum requirements in English composition and rhetoric, and in English literature.
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• Mathematics 
  Some health professional schools require calculus or college-level math as a prerequisite for entrance. Students should check health professional school catalogues or websites for school specific requirements.
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• Upper-Level Science Recommendations 
  The above requirements reflect the minimum expectations for entry into health professional schools. Students are strongly encouraged to take additional upper-level science coursework to help prepare for standardized entrance exams.
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• Freshman Pre-Health Symposium 
  Freshmen interested in pre-health professions are encouraged to take the one-credit Freshmen Pre-Health Symposium (SY 0001) in their freshman year.
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Requirements

• Major/Credit Requirements
• Early Childhood Education (Birth - Grade 2) 
  Students must complete a major in one of the following fields:
  African & African American studies, anthropology, art history, biology, chemisty, communication, comparative literature, computational mathematics, computer sciences, economics, English, fine arts, French, general science, history, information science (economics or computer - not business), Italian, Latin American and Latino studies, mathematics, media studies, music, natural science, physics, political science, psychology, sociology, Spanish language and literature, Spanish studies, studio art, theater, women's studies
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• Childhood Education (Grades 1-6) 
  Students must complete a major in one of the following fields:
  African & African American studies, anthropology, art history, biology, chemisty, communication, comparative literature, computational mathematics, computer sciences, economics, English, fine arts, French, general science, history, information science (economics or computer - not business), Italian, Latin American and Latino studies, mathematics, media studies, music, natural science, physics, political science, psychology, sociology, Spanish language and literature, Spanish studies, studio art, theater, women's studies
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• Adolescence Education (Grades 7-12) 
  Students must complete the required credits for their specific field:
  English Education (30 credits):
  Coursework must include: American literature, British literature prior to 1600, women authors, composition studies, multiple literary genres and non-Anglo authors.
  Social Studies Education (30 credits):
  Coursework must include: 21 credits of history/geography (including US history, non-US history, and geography); 9 credits of social sciences (including economics, political science/government and civics, sociology, and cultural studies/anthropology); some coursework including science, technology, and society and global connections.
  Mathematics Education (24 credits):
  Coursework must include: calculus, linear algebra, probability, applied mathematics and statistics.
  Biology Education (30 credits):
  Coursework may include: ecology, anatomy, physiology, molecular biology or human anatomy.
  Physics Education (30 credits):
  Coursework may include: organic, inorganic or biochemistry.
  Chemistry Education (30 credits):
  Coursework may include: quantum mechanics, thermodymanics, waves, sound and light, or electromagnetics.
  French, German, Italian or Spanish:
  Students must major in the relevant language.
  Note: Please see the Graduate School of Education adviser regarding specific content requirements in any of these fields.
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• Liberal Arts and Sciences Undergraduate Courses 
  All students are required to complete at least one course in each of the following liberal arts and sciences areas:
  Literature
  Written analysis, expression or communications
  Artistic expression
  Language other than English
  Scientific processes
  Mathematical processes
  Concepts in history/social sciences
  Note: Please see the Graduate School of Education adviser regarding specific courses.
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• Field Experience Seminar: Issues in Reflective Practice (CTGE 4200) 
  Beginning in sophomore year, students complete field experience in a public school.
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• Senior Year Graduate Courses
• Early Childhood Education (Birth - Grade 2) 
  Complete the following four (4) courses durring senior year for 12 credits:
  Psychology of Child Development and Learning (PSYC 5216)
  Hist'l, Phil'l, Multicult'l Foundations of Amer Ed (UEGE 5102)
  Children’s Literature in a Multicultural Society (CTGE 5245)
  Including Exceptional Students (CTGE 5154)
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• Childhood Education (Grades 1-6) 
  Complete the following four (4) courses durring senior year for 12 credits:
  Psychology of Child Development and Learning (PSYC 5216)
  Hist'l, Phil'l, Multicult'l Foundations of Amer Ed (UEGE 5102)
  Children’s Literature in a Multicultural Society (CTGE 5245)
  Including Exceptional Students (CTGE 5154)
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• Adolescence Education (Grades 7-12) 
  Complete the following four (4) courses durring senior year for 12 credits:
  Adolescent Development and Learning (PSYC 5302)
  Hist'l, Phil'l, Multicult'l Foundations of Amer Ed (UEGE 5102)
  Learning Environments for Diverse Adolescents (CTGE 5303)
  Including Exceptional Students (CTGE 5154)
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• Fifth-Year Graduate Courses
• Early Childhood Education (Birth - Grade 2) 
  Complete the following 24 credits durring the fifth year of study:
  Beginning Reading and Writing (CTGE 5534)
  Educating All Young Children (CTGE 5230)
  Teaching Linguist. and Cult. Diverse Students (CTGE 5247)
  Observing and Documenting Children’s Learning (CTGE 5850)
  ECON Curriculum and Assessment (CTGE 5232)
  Family and Community (CTGE 5234)
  Early Learning Through Play (CTGE 5233)
  Student Teaching Seminar (CTGE 5201)
  Early Childhood Portfolio (CTGE 0707)
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• Childhood Education (Grades 1-6) 
  Complete the following 24 credits durring the fifth year of study:
  Beginning Reading and Writing (CTGE 5534)
  Teaching Math to Children (CTGE 5227)
  Teaching Science and Technology (CTGE 5242)
  Teaching Linguist. and Cult. Diverse Students (CTGE 5247)
  Reflective Practice/Field Experience I (1) (CTGE 5551)
  Reflective Practice/Student Teaching I (1) (CTGE 5553)
  Literacy Across the Curriculum (CTGE 5548)
  Teaching Social Studies to Children (CTGE 5066)
  Arts in Childhood Education (1) (CTGE 5212)
  Integrating Technology (1) (CTGE 5065)
  Reflective Practice/Field Experience II (1) (CTGE 5552)
  Reflective Practice/Student Teaching II (1) (CTGE 5554)
  Childhood Portfolio (CTGE 0704)
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• Adolescence Education (Grades 7-12) 
  Complete 24 credits in one of the following sub-fields: English, Social Studies, Mathematics, or Science (see below for specific courses).
  
  English:
  Assessing and Developing Adolescent Literacy (CTGE 5536)
  Foundations of Adolescent Literacy (CTGE 5531)
  Teaching Linguist. and Cult. Diverse Adolescents (CTGE 5305)
  Instructional Modifications (CTGE 5160)
  Adolescent Literature in a Multicultural Society (CTGE 5540)
  Teaching and Assessing English Language Arts (CTGE 5838)
  Media Literacy Technology (CTGE 6261)
  Student Teaching Adolescent Resrch and Reflect (CTGE 5308)
  Adolescence Portfolio (CTGE 0709)
  
  Social Studies:
  Assessing and Developing Reading & Writing (CTGE 5547)
  Social Studies Curriculum and Instruction (CTGE 5791)
  Teaching Linguist. and Cult. Diverse Adolescents (CTGE 5305)
  Instructional Modifications (CTGE 5160)
  Teaching & Assessing Soc Stud: Adolescents (CTGE 5260)
  Contemporary Social Studies Education (CTGE 5259)
  Media Literacy Technology (CTGE 6261)
  Student Teaching Adolescent Resrch and Reflect (CTGE 5308)
  Adolescence Portfolio (CTGE 0709)
  
  Mathematics:
  Assessing and Developing Reading and Writing (CTGE 5547)
  Math Curriculum and Instruction (CTGE 5252)
  Teaching Linguist. and Cult. Diverse Adolescents (CTGE 5305)
  Instructional Modifications (CTGE 5160)
  Integrating Math/Science and Technology Education (CTGE 5275)
  Teaching & Assessing Math (CTGE 5286)
  Media Technology Math/Biology, Chemistry, Physics (CTGE 6260)
  Student Teaching Adolescent Resrch and Reflect (CTGE 5308)
  Adolescence Portfolio (CTGE 0709)
  
  Science (Biology, Chemistry, Physics):
  Assessing and Developing Reading and Writing (CTGE 5547)
  Science Curriculum and Instruction (CTGE 5631)
  Teaching Linguist. and Cult. Diverse Adolescents (CTGE 5305)
  Instructional Modifications (CTGE 5160)
  Integrating Math/Science and Technology Education (CTGE 5275)
  Teaching and Assessing Biology(CTGE 5271)
  Teaching and Assessing Chemistry (CTGE 5281)
  Teaching and Assessing Physics (CTGE 5291)
  Media Technology Math/Biology, Chemistry, Physics (CTGE 6260)
  Student Teaching Adolescent Resrch and Reflect (CTGE 5308)
  Adolescence Portfolio (CTGE 0709)
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• Student Teaching 
  In the fifth year, all students must student-teach three full days in the fall semester and five full days in the spring semester.
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American law schools look favorably on applicants who possess a strong liberal arts education, but they do not prescribe a specific, pre-law curriculum. Students who are interested in pursuing a legal career, however, are advised to take courses that develop analytical skills and reading and writing ability. They must also establish good study habits, which are vital for legal study and practice.

Fordham College at Rose Hill students have the opportunity to consult with a pre-law adviser to maximize their chances for success in the highly competitive law school admissions process. At the end of sophomore year, students who show exceptional promise for legal studies may apply to Fordham’s School of Law for early admission. Those students who qualify and are accepted into this program would begin law school following their junior year and would be awarded Fordham College at Rose Hill degree credit on the successful completion of the first year of law school.