MathForLife
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MathForLife is an innovative one semester terminal mathematics course intended to replace existing core or terminal courses ranging from "math-for-poets" to Finite Math whose primary audience is the undergraduate majoring in the humanities or social sciences. Its goal is to convince this difficult group of students - generally hostile to mathematics and poorly prepared by high school standards - of the enormous practical importance of mathematics, to reintroduce them to the power of mathematical thinking, and to give them a working command of those topics they are most likely to find useful in their later lives.



An online course These goals pose enormous pedagogical challenges and I am convinced that to realize them MathForLife must adopt radically different strategies from those traditionally employed in other core courses. MathForLife introduces many innovations, not just in the choice of topics covered but in how they are presented and in how the students are asked to study them.

The most fundamental novelty is to cast the student as an actor rather than a spectator in every aspect of the course. MathForLife moves away from passive lecture and textbook format to a much more interactive model in which students work both independently and in small groups under the guidance of their instructor. To make this possible, the course is delivered online through a collection of densely linked hypermath pages supported by a range of interactive tools which provide computational, diagnostic and monitoring services to both student and instructor.

The current development version of the MathForLife provides proof-of-concept of the course framework but many projected components are not yet live. For an overview of the infrastructure which will be provided on the published site, please visit the course features page. The missing pieces are external to the curricular materials. You can see the full range of hypertext features in the course by browsing the online sample chapter.



Relevant material "First get their interest, then close the sale." is a basic marketing maxim. MathForLife will interest its students though effective use of color, hyperlinks, and other interactive elements. To close the sale it must convince them to put in the real effort needed to achieve a working command of the course material.

To sustain the interest of the student, the MathForLife curriculum focusses on two topics which students will be able to apply throughout their lives, the mathematics of finance and the elements of probability and of inference from observations. Wherever possible we start from an interesting real-life question, often one we all have to ask ourselves at some point in our lives, and then introduce the mathematics needed to answer it. Here are a few sample questions:
  I am thinking of selling the house I've been living in for the last 5 years. How much equity have I built up in my $120,000 mortgage?
  How can we tell whether this silk gown was woven during the Sung or the Tang dynasty?
  What is a lottery prize which will pay me $1000 a week for the rest of my life worth in cash today?
  I want to have an income of $40,000 a year when I retire. How much do I need to put aside each month to achieve this goal?
  What's the chance of drawing to an inside straight?
  Of 50 AIDS patient treated with a new drug, 30 had stable T-cell counts. Of the 50 controls who received a placebo, only 25 had stable counts. Is this drug effective?
  The table of contents page shows the mathematics to which such questions lead in MathForLife.



Depth and mastery Current terminal courses provide many problems but, since these consist of many (often 20 or 30) repetitions of a small number of ruthlessly simplified calculations, they don't begin to equip their students to answer questions like those above. Answers to such realistic questions demand first that the course cover the corresponding mathematical topics covered in realistic depth and second that the students develop a working mastery of these topics.

In MathForLife, small groups of problems are interspersed frequently with the text, leading the student gradually from easy cases to problems of practical interest. Once they have mastered the basic mathematical elements, students will apply them in group projects. Projects are independent investigations into real-life problems, often calling for research into areas likely to interest terminal students (business, economics, sociology, medicine, archeology, physics...), and often providing an external web site as a starting point. The sample chapter Time is Money on mathematics of finance shows in detail how this strategy is implemented.


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