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Bishops/Patriarchs of Alexandria

DATES1
DATES2
NAME
SAINT
FEAST DAY(S)
1st Centaft 54 Mark the Evangelist?
y
bef 68bef 82Annianos
c.8298Avilios
98aft 117Kerdo
Primos
Justos
Eumenes
Mark II
Keladiou
Agripinnios
Julian
Demetrios
Herakles
Dionysios
Maximus
282300 Dec 28Theonas
300 end311 Nov 26Peter I, martyr
y
11/25
312 Jun 312Achilas
328 Apr 17Alexander
328 Jun 8373 May 2Athanasios I
y
01/18, 05/02
Arian intruders
336 or 338Pistos
339 or 341 Mar 22344 or 348 Jun 26 Gregory
357 Feb 22361 Dec 24 George
365 DecLucius (1)
373 Apr 28380 Feb 15 Peter II
375378 May 30 Lucius (2)
380384 Jul 20Timothy I
384412 Oct 15Theophilos
412 Oct 17 444 Jun 27 Kyril
y
01/18, 06/07
444451 Oct 13

[d. 454 Sep 4]

Dioskoros
451 Mar460 JanProterios
457 Mar460 JanTimothy II Eluros (monophys.) (1)
460 Jun475 DecTimothy II Salofakiolos (chalced.) (1)
475477 Jul 31Timothy II Eluros (monophys.) (1)
477 Jul 31477 Sep 4 Peter III Monge (monophys.) (1)
477 Sep482 JunTimothy II Salofakiolos (chalced.) (1)
482 Jun482 DecJohn I Talaia (chalced.)
482 Dec489 Oct 29Peter III Monge (monophys.) (1)
489 496 Oct 17Athanasios II Keletes (monophys.)
496505 May 22John II (monophys.)
505 516 May 22John II (monophys.)
516517 Oct 14Dioskoros II
517 535 Feb 2Timothy III (monophys.)
MELKITE PATRIARCHS
537540 early months Paul of Tabennensi
549551 JulZoilos
551570Apollinarios
y
[BHG 2037]
570580John II
581608 FebEulogios
608609Theodore Skribon
610619 Nov 11John III the Almoner
y
11/12
620?630?George
630 or 631643 end/644 beg Kyros
643/644651Peter III
Topoteretes
at synod of 655Theodore
at 6th ecumenical council of 680 Peter IV
at council of Alexandria 695 Theophylakt
about 711Onopsos (?) - ordained patriarch but immediately became monophysite
?Eusebios
742768Kosmos I
768813Politianos
813817Eustathios
817848Christopher
848860Sophronios I
860870Michael I
870903 Aug 21Michael II
907 Jun 17932 Nov 21 Christodoulos
933 Feb 7940 May 11 Eutychios
?Sophronios II
941-954 Aug/SepIsaac
954 960 Sep 7Job
9631000 May 12Elijah
1000 Jun 171010 Jul 7 Arsenios
10101020Theophilos II
1021 Apr 21052?George II
1052?1059?Leontios
1059?1062?Alexander II
1062?1100?John IV
about 1110Eulogios II
?Kyril II
1117 at council in CPSabas
?Theodosios
1166 present in CPSophronios III
about 1180Eleutherios or Elijah
1195 at council in CPMark III
1210 bef Feb1243Nicholas I
12431263Gregory I
12631276Nicholas II
12761316Athanasios II
1316?1354?Gregory II
1354?1366?Gregory III
1366?1385?Niphon
1385?1389Mark IV
1389?1398?Nicholas III
1398?1412?Gregory IV
1412?1417?Nicholas IV
1417?1425?Athanasios III
1425?1435?Mark V
1435? Invited to council of Florence1459? Philotheos
14591484?Mark VI
14841486?Gregory
14871565Joachim, ho Panu [92 years old in 1540, a document from 1565 survives]
about 1597Meletios Pigas [given direction of CP 1597-98]
about 1612Kyril Lukaris [given direction of CP in 1612]
d.1920Nektarios Kephalas
y
11/08
COPTIC PATRIARCHS
535 Feb 9566 Jun 19 or 22 Theodosios
Julianists
535 Feb 10535 May/Jun Gaïanos
-?565 Elpidios
565after 580 Dorotheos
575587Theodore

[not recognized by majority]

575578 Jun 19Peter IV
578607 Jun 12Damien
607619 Dec 19Anastasios ho Apozugarios
619665 Jan 3Andronikos
626 Jan665 Jan 3Benjamin

634
Julianist

Menas

665681 Oct 13Agathon
681 689 Oct 29John III
692700 Jul 18Simon I

about 695
Julianist

Theodore

3 yearsvacancy
704 Apr 25729 Feb 1 Alexander II
729 Mar730 Jun 24Kosmos
730 Aug742 Feb 1Theodore II
1 yearvacancy
743 Sep 15767 Mar 12 Michael I
767775 Dec 27Menas
776 Jan 12799 Jan 11 John IV
799 Jan 27819 Apr 17 Mark II
819 Jun830 Feb 8Jacob
830 Apr 17830 Sep 30 Simon II
1 year 47 daysvacancy
831 Nov 18849 Oct 20 Joseph
849 Nov 20851 Apr 17 Michael (Khael) II
851 Jul 8858 Nov 17 Kosmos II
859 Jan 8880 Apr 19 Sanythios (Sanudha)
880907 Mar 7Michael (Khael) III
4 yearsvacancy
910 May921 Feb 15Gabriel I
921 Apr933 Mar 27Kosmos III
953 Jun 19956 Dec 6 Theophanes
956974 Nov 11Menas II
1 yearvacancy
975 Sep 19978 Dec 2 Ephrem
979 Mar 281003 Nov 9 Philotheos
1004 Jan 161032 Jan 4 Zachariah
1032 19 Mar1046 Oct 29 Sanythios II
1 year 5 monthsvacancy
1047 Dec1077 Dec 10 Christodoulos
1078 Mar 131092 June 6 Kyril II
1092 Nov 91102 May 25 Michael IV
1102 Nov 91128 Dec 19 Makarios II
2 years 2 monthsvacancy
1131 Feb 31145 AprGabriel II
1145 Jul 251146 Mar 29 Michael IV (sic. Grumel)
1146 Aug 251166 Apr 29 John V
1166 Jun 121189 Jan 1 Mark III
1189 Jan 291216 Jan 7 John VI
19 years 5 months,10 days vacancy
1235 Jun 171243 Mar 10 Kyril III
7 years 7 monthsvacancy
1250 Oct 121261 Nov 27 Athanasios III
1262 Jan 11268 Oct 21 John VII (1)
1268 Oct 211271 Jan 1 Gabriel III
1271 Jan 11293 Apr 21 John VII (2)
1294 Jul 41300 Jan 1 Theodosios II
1300 Jan 1320 May 29 John VIII
1320 Sep 281327 Mar 18 John IX
1327 May 101339 Jan 6 Benjamin II
1340 Jan 21348 Jul 8 Peter V
1348 Aug 51363 Jan 31 Mark IV
1363 Apr 30 or May 71369 Jul 13 John X
1370 Jan 61378 Apr 27 Gabriel IV
1378 Jul 251408 Jan 4 Matthew I
1409 Apr 21

[Makrizi has - 1408 Jul 4

1428 Jan 4

1427 Jan 31]

Gabriel V
1427 Mar 121427 May Michael IV [known only through Makrizi]
1428 May 111453 May 4 John XI


Notes

Note: I am willing to add the names and dates of Patriarchs since the 15th century, if someone will send them to me.

The table presents the following information

Date1: date of election/appointment/installation

Date2: date of death/exile/deposition
Under "Date",

beg = beginning of

btw = between

dep = deposed

end = end of

exile = exiled

prob = probably

Name: Name of holder of position. Since many patriarchs held the title more than once, the (ºnumber) inside parentheses indicates which of various times this particular time is.

Saint: if the holder was later celebrated in calendars.

Feast Day(s): Date on which celebration was/is held.

CAVEATS

Since canonization was long a haphazard affair in the Orthodox Church, the indicated saintliness of the various patriarchs, based on a variety of pieces of information is not meant to be definitive in this listing. Corrections and suggestions welcome.

Sources:

c.54-282

Eusebios, History of the Church from Constantine to Christ, trans. G.A. Williamson, (New York: Penguin, 1965), Appendix A:, pp. 415-417

282-1500

Venance Grumel, La Chronologie, Vol. 1 of Traité d'etudes byzantines, ed. Paul Lemerle, (Paris: Presses universitaires de France, 1958), 442-445